A Cost Effective Approach for Subsonic Aeroelastic Stability Analysis of Turbomachinery 3D Blade Cascade. A Reduced Order Aeroelastic Model Numerical Approach
Abstract:In this paper a cost effective numerical model for subsonic classical flutter analysis for turbomachinery is presented. The model is based on reduced order aeroelastic modeling (ROAM) approach. The prime objective of the ROAM is to significantly reduce the computational time for flutter analysis of low pressure (LP) stage blades of power turbines at preliminary design stage. A mesh free incompressible fluid solver based on boundary element method(BEM) e.g. 3D panel method is developed. The proposed ROAM is … Show more
“…A study of Classical flutter as shown in Fig. 1b in the 2D blade cascade using PM based BEM flow solver is carried out by Prasad et al [8,9]. In the stall flutter case, the flow is dominated by separated flow, thus classical PM can be used here.…”
The analysis of subsonic stall flutter in turbomachinery blade cascade is carried out using a medium-fidelity reduced-order aeroelastic numerical model. The model is a type of field mesh-free approach and based on a hybrid boundary element method. The medium-fidelity flow solver is developed on the principle of viscous-inviscid two-way weak-coupling approach. The hybrid flow solver is employed to model separated flow and stall flutter in the 3D blade cascade at subsonic speed. The aerodynamic damping coefficient w.r.t. inter blade phase angle in traveling-wave mode is estimated along with other parameters. The same stability parameter is used to analyze the cascade flutter resistance regime. The estimated results are validated against experimental measurements as well as Navier-Stokes based high fidelity CFD model. The simulated results show good agreement with experimental data. Furthermore, the hybrid flow solver has managed to bring down the computational cost significantly as compared to mesh-based CFD models. Therefore, all the prime objectives of the research have been successfully achieved.
“…A study of Classical flutter as shown in Fig. 1b in the 2D blade cascade using PM based BEM flow solver is carried out by Prasad et al [8,9]. In the stall flutter case, the flow is dominated by separated flow, thus classical PM can be used here.…”
The analysis of subsonic stall flutter in turbomachinery blade cascade is carried out using a medium-fidelity reduced-order aeroelastic numerical model. The model is a type of field mesh-free approach and based on a hybrid boundary element method. The medium-fidelity flow solver is developed on the principle of viscous-inviscid two-way weak-coupling approach. The hybrid flow solver is employed to model separated flow and stall flutter in the 3D blade cascade at subsonic speed. The aerodynamic damping coefficient w.r.t. inter blade phase angle in traveling-wave mode is estimated along with other parameters. The same stability parameter is used to analyze the cascade flutter resistance regime. The estimated results are validated against experimental measurements as well as Navier-Stokes based high fidelity CFD model. The simulated results show good agreement with experimental data. Furthermore, the hybrid flow solver has managed to bring down the computational cost significantly as compared to mesh-based CFD models. Therefore, all the prime objectives of the research have been successfully achieved.
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