2004
DOI: 10.1016/j.actamat.2004.04.012
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A constitutive model for fcc single crystals based on dislocation densities and its application to uniaxial compression of aluminium single crystals

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Cited by 257 publications
(157 citation statements)
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“…(2) to be formulated based on a set of state variables that can also be used as microstructure descriptors. Following the spirit of Orowan equationγ = ρ M bv where ρ M is the mobile dislocation density, b the magnitude of Burgers vector, and v the average dislocation velocity, Ma and Roters (2004) and Ma et al (2006) derived a dislocation-based flow rule for single-phase FCC metals:…”
Section: Crystal Plasticity Constitutive Lawsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(2) to be formulated based on a set of state variables that can also be used as microstructure descriptors. Following the spirit of Orowan equationγ = ρ M bv where ρ M is the mobile dislocation density, b the magnitude of Burgers vector, and v the average dislocation velocity, Ma and Roters (2004) and Ma et al (2006) derived a dislocation-based flow rule for single-phase FCC metals:…”
Section: Crystal Plasticity Constitutive Lawsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The shortcoming of such viscoplastic formulations is the absence of an internal variable concept beyond the incorporation of the crystal orientation. More advanced variants of the crystal plasticity finite element method, therefore, replace the viscoplastic constitutive description by dislocation-based models [9,10,[19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26]. Since it is likely that some dislocation effects which cannot be readily captured by viscoplastic hardening laws may play a substantial role in nanoindentation of single crystals, we use in this study an advanced crystal plasticity finite element method which is based on dislocation rate formulations for the simulation of nanoindentation.…”
Section: Motivationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[9,10] adopts the Orowan equation as a kinematic equation on each slip system to establish a connection between the shear rate and the mobile dislocation density…”
Section: Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…There are two main groups of constitutive models differentiated by the nature of the state variable they use: phenomenological models mostly use a critical resolved shear stress as state variable for each slip system [19][20][21][22], while physically-based constitutive models rely on the dislocation density as state variable since dislocations are considered the main carriers of plasticity [23][24][25]. Most of the existing CP frameworks have been focused on fcc metals [26][27][28][29], while only a few studies have been devoted to study bcc plasticity. The selection of active slip systems in the constitutive framework will also affect the predictions of the model.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%