2021
DOI: 10.1002/hsr2.282
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A concise review on factors influencing the hematopoietic stem cell transplantation main outcomes

Abstract: Background and aims As a curative procedure, hematopoietic stemcell transplantation (HSCT) is an approved treatment for many malignant orbenign hematologic and non‐hematologic diseases. There are different outcomes of HSCT, as well as several parameters influencing these outcomes. Methods We had searched scientific sources like Web ofScience and PubMed with a combination of keywords such as HSCT, engraftment,survival, outcomes, etc. Totally, 80 articles were included. … Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Compared to regular chemotherapy or donor lymphocyte treatments, cell therapy is shown to be more effective in controlling the disease, especially in the long term . The efficacy of cell transplants can be influenced by some factors, such as anoikis, physical pressures prior and post-transplantation, oxygen and nutrient shortages, and immune system response. , Other notable challenges are poor engraftment, potential contaminations and impurities, and source scarcity. , Considering these challenges, some of the main barriers could be addressed by employing biomaterials in personalized cell therapy . In the following sections, we will review the technologies for cell-biomaterials fabrication and transplantation and the benefit of these constructs.…”
Section: Challenges In Therapeutic Cell Transplantationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Compared to regular chemotherapy or donor lymphocyte treatments, cell therapy is shown to be more effective in controlling the disease, especially in the long term . The efficacy of cell transplants can be influenced by some factors, such as anoikis, physical pressures prior and post-transplantation, oxygen and nutrient shortages, and immune system response. , Other notable challenges are poor engraftment, potential contaminations and impurities, and source scarcity. , Considering these challenges, some of the main barriers could be addressed by employing biomaterials in personalized cell therapy . In the following sections, we will review the technologies for cell-biomaterials fabrication and transplantation and the benefit of these constructs.…”
Section: Challenges In Therapeutic Cell Transplantationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Secondly, there is always a risk of graft‐vs‐host disease and complications arising from undergoing immunosuppressive regimens for transplantation. For many patients, autologous transplantation combined with gene editing is therefore preferred strategy over allogeneic transfer 89 and CRISPR technologies have further shifted the balance toward genetic correction of autologous HSCs. Previous efforts to correct genetic disorders for autologous HCT used viral vectors for gene therapy.…”
Section: Current Clinical Applications Of Crispr‐edited Hscsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In countries with a National Bone Marrow (BM) Donors Registry, finding an 8/8 or 10/10 compatible URD can be reduced by several months, having a positive effect on the treatment and quality of life of patients ( 5 13 ). In the absence of a National BM Donors Registry, searching for compatible URD can take a longer time, leading medical treatment toward alternative sources of hematopoietic stem cells such as haploidentical transplant or umbilical cord blood (UCB) units, which are associated with higher risks of graft-versus-host disease (GVHD), graft failure or transplant-related death (TRM) ( 14 18 ). Since 2018, the Instituto Distrital de Ciencia, Biotecnología e Innovación en Salud (IDCBIS) has been promoting the creation of a National BM Donor Registry in Colombia to provide hematopoietic stem cells from URD to the country’s transplant centers, ultimately shortening the waiting time of patients requiring HSC transplants.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%