2021
DOI: 10.1007/s10237-021-01480-2
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A computational framework for modeling cell–matrix interactions in soft biological tissues

Abstract: Living soft tissues appear to promote the development and maintenance of a preferred mechanical state within a defined tolerance around a so-called set point. This phenomenon is often referred to as mechanical homeostasis. In contradiction to the prominent role of mechanical homeostasis in various (patho)physiological processes, its underlying micromechanical mechanisms acting on the level of individual cells and fibers remain poorly understood, especially how these mechanisms on the microscale lead to what we… Show more

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Cited by 34 publications
(28 citation statements)
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References 141 publications
(330 reference statements)
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“… 2019 ; Eichinger et al. 2021 ). Continuum mechanical models, on the other hand, have successfully been used for decades, and among the various theories proposed, here we consider one variant of the affine structural model established in the 1970s (Lanir 1979 , 1983 ), that has shown great versatility and whose offshoots have become a popular approach in soft tissue biomechanics (e.g.…”
Section: Continuum and Discrete Network Models Of Fibrous Tissuesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“… 2019 ; Eichinger et al. 2021 ). Continuum mechanical models, on the other hand, have successfully been used for decades, and among the various theories proposed, here we consider one variant of the affine structural model established in the 1970s (Lanir 1979 , 1983 ), that has shown great versatility and whose offshoots have become a popular approach in soft tissue biomechanics (e.g.…”
Section: Continuum and Discrete Network Models Of Fibrous Tissuesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… 2018 ), mechanical homeostasis (Eichinger et al. 2021 ), or to understand and guide the development of effective tissue equivalents, scaffolds and grafts in tissue engineering (Stella et al. 2008 ; Zündel et al.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To simulate of soft tissue mechanics on the level of individual cells and fibers, we used the computational framework presented in [45] (Fig. 3).…”
Section: Three-dimensional Discrete Fiber and Cell Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This naturally leads to a residual offset in the tissue tension after perturbations on time scales too short for remodeling or de novo deposition and degradation of fibers. To corroborate this understanding of cellular mechanoregulation, we performed computer simulations with a discrete fiber-network model introduced in [45]. We studied an RVE with a covalently cross-linked fiber matrix (Fig.…”
Section: Discrete Fiber Network Modelmentioning
confidence: 99%
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