“…This node, the tail node, resets the advertised rate to the full link rate (if it is not itself more congested), to allow its upstream nodes to send as much traffic as they need. This tail node behavior can produce permanent oscillations in certain scenarios which degrades the average throughput ( [3], [4], [7], [6]). We study these two scenarios in this paper, shown in Figure 3 To prevent these oscillations under unbalanced traffic scenarios, several proposals were made: In [7], a dynamic bandwidth allocation algorithm called Distributed Virtual-time Scheduling in Rings (DVSR) is proposed.…”