2007
DOI: 10.2519/jospt.2007.2574
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A Comparison of Select Trunk Muscle Thickness Change Between Subjects With Low Back Pain Classified in the Treatment-Based Classification System and Asymptomatic Controls

Abstract: RESULTS:During the prone upper extremity lifting task with a hand weight, there was a significant P = .03) and at L5-S1 (P = .04), and during volitional activation for the TrA (P .01). Post hoc testing revealed the rection specific and stabilization categories at the L4-L5 level, between control and direction specific category for the L5-S1 level, and between controls and all 3 categories for the TrA. CONCLUSION:Deficits in the ability to generate muscle thickness changes in the TrA and LM occurred across cate… Show more

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Cited by 116 publications
(110 citation statements)
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“…No significant increase of ICC was registered after introducing a third repeated measurement. These findings are consistent with previous studies [6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][16][17][18][19][20][21][22].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 94%
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“…No significant increase of ICC was registered after introducing a third repeated measurement. These findings are consistent with previous studies [6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][16][17][18][19][20][21][22].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 94%
“…These parameters are regarded quick and easy to obtain, non-invasive indicators of the TrA performance which is crucial for stability and control of the lumbar spine [2,3]. Authors conclude that US measurement of TrA thickness generally shows acceptable reliability in healthy persons [6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16] and patients with low back pain [12,[17][18][19][20][21][22]. Results concerning TrA thickness change are still contradictory or unclear.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
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“…The reliability of the 3 measured values was assessed using intra-class correlation coefficients (ICC 1, 3) (n = 30). The standard error of measurement (SEM = SDpool × 1-ICC ) and the minimal detectable change for a 95% confidence interval (MDC = SEM × 2 ×1.96) were calculated (Kiesel et al 2007). The paired t-test was used to determine differences between before and after tasks.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, the clinical use of RUSI can provide for a rapid observation of muscle contraction. Change in muscle thickness has been shown to be associated with EMG signal amplitude 4,7,14 and level of contraction, 8,11,13,26 particularly during submaximal efforts. 4,7,13 A significant relationship between change in muscle thickness and EMG signal amplitude has been demonstrated for actions when the muscle acts as a prime mover 5 or at submaximal efforts.…”
Section: Reliability Of Thickness Measurements Of the Dorsal Muscles mentioning
confidence: 99%