2007
DOI: 10.1093/glycob/cwm014
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A comparative study of the anti-inflammatory, anticoagulant, antiangiogenic, and antiadhesive activities of nine different fucoidans from brown seaweeds

Abstract: The anti-inflammatory, antiangiogenic, anticoagulant, and antiadhesive properties of fucoidans obtained from nine species of brown algae were studied in order to examine the influence of fucoidan origin and composition on their biological activities. All fucoidans inhibited leucocyte recruitment in an inflammation model in rats, and neither the content of fucose and sulfate nor other structural features of their polysaccharide backbones significantly affected the efficacy of fucoidans in this model. In vitro e… Show more

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Cited by 871 publications
(657 citation statements)
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“…Fucoidans effectively inhibit leukocyte recruitment to inflamed peritoneum in rats (Preobrazhenskaya et al, 1997;Cumashi et al, 2007). In vitro evaluation showed inhibition of P-selectin-mediated neutrophil adhesion to platelets under flow conditions.…”
Section: P-selectin Inhibitionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Fucoidans effectively inhibit leukocyte recruitment to inflamed peritoneum in rats (Preobrazhenskaya et al, 1997;Cumashi et al, 2007). In vitro evaluation showed inhibition of P-selectin-mediated neutrophil adhesion to platelets under flow conditions.…”
Section: P-selectin Inhibitionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…This botanical polymer shares chemical analogies with heparin, a sulfated polysaccharide of animal origin, but exhibits lower anticoagulant activity. 14 Algal fucoidans have been characterized as having a wide variety of biological activities in vivo and in vitro, including anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, and antiaggregative 14,15 properties that all seem to be beneficial for alleviation of diabetic injury. In previous studies, we have successfully prepared and characterized a low-molecular-weight fucoidan (LMWF, 7000 Da) from L aminaria japonica that shares similar biological activities with other fucoidans.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Brown algae contains sulfated fucans that exhibit biomedical functions in inflammation, coagulation, angiogenesis, and cell adhesion (Cumashi et al, 2007). Green and red algae also contain sulfated galactans that involve many pathophysiological systems.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%