2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.materresbull.2012.04.019
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A comparative study of Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS), Hot Isostatic Pressing (HIP) and microwaves sintering techniques on p-type Bi2Te3 thermoelectric properties

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Cited by 79 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…A variety of processing routes have been utilized in order to enhance the figure of merit by obtaining a suitable microstructure in polycrystalline bismuth tellurides such as melt spinning, 3 hot extrusion, 4 and microwave sintering. 5 Considerable progress has been done in enhancing the figure of merit of these compounds by nanostructuring [6][7][8] and by introducing nano-inclusion. 9 Spark plasma sintering (SPS) method has been effectively used in recent times for densification of various types of materials.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A variety of processing routes have been utilized in order to enhance the figure of merit by obtaining a suitable microstructure in polycrystalline bismuth tellurides such as melt spinning, 3 hot extrusion, 4 and microwave sintering. 5 Considerable progress has been done in enhancing the figure of merit of these compounds by nanostructuring [6][7][8] and by introducing nano-inclusion. 9 Spark plasma sintering (SPS) method has been effectively used in recent times for densification of various types of materials.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…21,22 Although the PF value of the MAHP-325 specimen Lattice Thermal Conductivity Reduction Due to In Situ-Generated Nano-Phase in Bi 0.4 Sb 1.6 Te 3 Alloys by Microwave Activated Hot Pressing is lower than that of the MPLS specimen, the ZT value (1.04) of the MAHP specimen is $ 40.54% higher than that (0.74) of the MPLS specimen. 22 The improved ZT value of the MAHP specimen can be attributed to relatively low thermal conductivity. This can be due to the relatively low sintering temperature used and the formation of in situ-generated nano-phase induced by the arcing effect in the microwave heating process.…”
Section: The Dimensionless Figure Of Meritmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…It can improve properties of sintered materials owing to its unique heating mechanism such as bulk heating, selective heating, non-thermal effect, 19 and hybrid heat effect. 20 Goeuriot et al 21,22 demonstrated the feasibility of microwave pressureless sintering (MPLS) for producing the p-type Bi 2 Te 3 -based TE materials. However, the relative density reached was only 85.6%.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although HIPed and SPSed samples have high density and similar microsture, highest ZT values are obtained via microwaves (ZT ¼ 0:74, low compactness (90%)) and by SPS (ZT ¼ 0:68) because of the difference in charge carriers concentration and microstructure difference. 84 Osvenskiy et al 28 would like to understand the relationship between crystallite size of Bi 2 Te 3 and sintering temperature. The crystallite size grows with increasing temperature from 250 C to 400 C and decreases at temperatures from 400 C to 500 C. They explained this phenomenon as follows: the sample at 250 C leads to collective recrystallization under low defects mobility; at 300-400 C, the grains continue to grow and large twins appear; at 450 C, as the defect mobility increases, recrystallization occurs and new grains on the grain boundaries precipitate faster than the old grains grow.…”
Section: Spark Plasma Sinteringmentioning
confidence: 99%