2010
DOI: 10.1007/s12199-010-0167-9
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A comparative study of health-promoting lifestyles in agricultural and non-agricultural workers in Japan

Abstract: Objectives To clarify the difference in health-promoting lifestyles between agricultural and non-agricultural workers in Japan, a cross-sectional study was conducted on 627 residents living in a town with a mixed rural-urban population. Methods The subjects were divided into 8 groups by job (agricultural and non-agricultural), age (young and old), and gender (male and female). To evaluate the subjects' lifestyles, the Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile II (HPLP-II) was applied. The Bartlett test and the Kendal… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(30 citation statements)
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References 25 publications
(28 reference statements)
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“…The older population group obtained significantly lower scores than the younger population groups for the overall HPLP-II and for many of its subscales, such as SG, IR, and SM (Table 2). These findings are inconsistent with those reported previously [37,39]. However, in China, the ''empty nest'' phenomenon has become increasingly prominent, with the number of empty-nest families increasing annually.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 86%
“…The older population group obtained significantly lower scores than the younger population groups for the overall HPLP-II and for many of its subscales, such as SG, IR, and SM (Table 2). These findings are inconsistent with those reported previously [37,39]. However, in China, the ''empty nest'' phenomenon has become increasingly prominent, with the number of empty-nest families increasing annually.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 86%
“…This means that health promoting life-style behaviour can reach up to this level of awareness depending on the cultural and economical status. In studies performed in the USA with working women (Duffy et al, 1996), in Taiwan with pregnant women (Lin et al, 2009), in Japan workers (Zhang et al, 2011), in Japanese university students (Wei et al, 2012) and in Jordan with the Arabian Muslims (Al Ma'aitah et al, 1999), similar results were found.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 57%
“…We previously reported on a difference of HPLP-II scores between agricultural and nonagricultural workers using the same subjects as in the present study [17]. Because the items reflecting exercise in the questionnaires used were associated with jogging, swimming, or other formal sports, whereas for agricultural workers, exercise usually includes walking, doing housework, and carrying out job-related activities, their scores may have been underestimated.…”
Section: Interpretation Of Resultsmentioning
confidence: 66%
“…Among those, the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile (HPLP) [14] is a well-used statistical method that measures and evaluates health-promoting practices. HPLP-II is an upgraded version of HPLP, which has been extensively used in health promotion research [15] and has been reported by various groups to be a valid and reliable method to explore determinants and the actual state of health-promoting lifestyle [9,[16][17][18].…”
Section: Structure Of the Questionnairementioning
confidence: 99%
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