A Comparative Analysis of Antimicrobial Property of Wine and Ozone with Calcium Hydroxide and Chlorhexidine

Sk, Anand; Av, Ebenezar; Anand, Neelima; Mary, A Vinita; Mony, Bejoy

doi:10.7860/jcdr/2015/11355.6030

Cited by 6 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 10 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…The main reason for rejection of the articles was the tested groups that did not match the Effect of ozone therapy in root canal disinfection Silva et al inclusion criteria. After a comprehensive reading, three studies were excluded due to the absence of control groups (Halbauer et al 2013, Ajeti et al 2018) and performance of inhibition zones (Anand et al 2015). Therefore, a total of eight studies were selected for the systematic review.…”

Section: Quality Assessmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

The effect of ozone therapy in root canal disinfection: a systematic review

et al. 2019

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Aim To answer the following focused question: ‘As regards microorganism load reduction for patients undergoing root canal treatment, is the use of ozone therapy comparable to conventional chemomechanical techniques using sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl)?’ Data sources A systematic review was conducted using controlled vocabulary and free‐text key words in the following databases: PubMed, Science Direct, Scopus, Web of Science and Open Grey until 2 November 2018. Additional studies were sought through hand searching of endodontic journals. Study eligibility criteria, participants and interventions The inclusion criteria comprised studies that compared microbial reduction in root canals after treatments with ozone and NaOCl in extracted mature human teeth or randomized clinical trials. Study appraisal and synthesis methods The quality assessment of included laboratory studies was performed with the following parameters: (i) sample size calculation, (ii) samples with similar dimensions, (iii) control group, (iv) standardization of procedures, (v) statistical analysis and (vi) other risk of bias. For randomized clinical trials, the qualitative analysis of the studies was performed from the bias risk assessment using the tool ‘Bias Risk Assessment of Randomized Controlled Studies’ Cochrane Handbook 5.0.2. Results The search resulted in 180 published studies. After removal of duplicate studies and full‐text analysis, eight studies were selected and seven were considered low risk of bias (seven ex vivo studies and one random clinical trial). Overall, the results demonstrated that ozone therapy provides significantly less microbial load reduction than NaOCl. As an adjunct in chemomechanical preparation, ozone was ineffective in increasing the antimicrobial effect of NaOCl. Ozone performance was strongly associated with the application protocol used: it is dose, time and bacterial strain dependent, besides the correlation with the use of complementary disinfection sources. Limitations A restricted number of randomized clinical trial was found, and the difference amongst the methodology of the studies did not allow a meta‐analysis to be performed. Conclusions and implications of key findings Although the selected studies had limitations, this review reached a satisfactory methodological and moderate evidence quality contributing to important preliminary information regarding ozone therapy. As regards load reduction of microorganisms for patients undergoing root canal treatment, ozone is not indicated neither to replace nor to complement the antimicrobial action of NaOCl.

show abstract

Section: Quality Assessmentmentioning

confidence: 99%

The effect of ozone therapy in root canal disinfection: a systematic review

et al. 2019

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Ozone is known as a strong antimicrobial substance against bacteria, fungi, and viruses. [ 20 21 22 ]…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[ 19 ] Moreover, ozone is a known disinfectant which has a powerful and reliable antimicrobial agent against bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and viruses. [ 20 21 22 ]…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Prevention of cross-contamination risk by disinfection of irreversible hydrocolloid impression materials with ozonated water

et al. 2018

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background:Disinfection of dental impression is mandatory for preventing the cross infection between dental staff and dental laboratory. Ozone as a disinfectant can be used in various ways in dentistry. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of ozonated water for disinfection of irreversible hydrocolloid impression materials and preventing cross-contamination.Methods:Thirty-two circular specimens (1 cm diameter and 2 mm thickness) of irreversible hydrocolloid impression material were made. Thirty specimens were contaminated with Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC 27853), Staphylococcus aureus (ATCC 51299), and Candida albicans (PTCC 5027). Except control samples (n = 2), the other specimens were immersed in ozonated water for 5 and 10 min (5 sample each group). Trypsin was used for separating microorganisms. Diluted microbial solution was analyzed microbiologically for colony-forming units (CFUs). Two-way repeated measure ANOVA and Scheffe post hoc test were used for data analysis (α = 0.05).Results:The number of CFUs after disinfection with ozonated water was decreased significantly (11.84%, 61.55%, and 20.27% after 5 min and 11.03%, 14.50%, and 16.99% after 10 min for P. aeruginosa, S. aureus, and C. albicans, respectively) (P < 0.001). Increasing the time of disinfection resulted in significant reduction in a number of S. aureus only (P < 0.001) although they did not vanish microorganisms completely.Conclusions:Immersion of irreversible hydrocolloid impression material in ozonated water for 10 min will not lead to complete disinfection but decreases the microorganisms to a level that can prevent infection transmission.

show abstract

“…This was in contrast with an in vitro study by Anand et al where ozonated water showed complete inhibition of S. mutans and E. feacalis. 16…”

Section: In Vitro Trialsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of Herbal Water, Ozonated Water, Water, and Chlorhexidine Mouthrinses on Oral Health Status of Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Mon¹,

Asokan²,

Priya³

et al. 2019

International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Aim:To evaluate the antibacterial effect of herbal water, ozonated water, and chlorhexidine mouthrinses on salivary Streptococcus mutans level and to assess their effectiveness of these mouthrinses on the oral health status of children. Materials and methods: A parallel multiarm randomized controlled trial was conducted in 100 children aged 10-12 years. Debris index-simplified (DI-S), calculus index-simplified (CI-S), oral hygiene index-simplified (OHI-S) scores, and Streptococcus mutans counts were recorded at baseline (T 1 ). They were randomly divided into four equal groups (n = 25): HW, herbal water; OW, ozonated water; W, water; and CHX, chlorhexidine. Intervention period was 15 days and data collection was repeated after 15 days (T 2 ) and 30 days (T 3 ). Saliva samples were used to evaluate S. mutans count. Results were tabulated and analyzed statistically. Results: OW had minimum DI-S score at T 2 and T 3 periods. HW had the minimum CI-S score at T 2 and T 3 periods. CHX had the minimum S. mutans count at T 2 and T 3 periods. OW showed maximum reduction in OHI-S score at T 2 period. HW showed maximum reduction in OHI-S score at T 3 period. Conclusion: Herbal water and ozone water can be used as an alternative to chlorhexidine in maintaining the oral health status. Clinical significance: Herbal water and ozonated water can be used in children instead of chemical mouthrinses to avoid any adverse effects.

show abstract

A Comparative Analysis of Antimicrobial Property of Wine and Ozone with Calcium Hydroxide and Chlorhexidine

Cited by 6 publications

References 10 publications

The effect of ozone therapy in root canal disinfection: a systematic review

The effect of ozone therapy in root canal disinfection: a systematic review

Prevention of cross-contamination risk by disinfection of irreversible hydrocolloid impression materials with ozonated water

Effect of Herbal Water, Ozonated Water, Water, and Chlorhexidine Mouthrinses on Oral Health Status of Children: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About