1995
DOI: 10.1017/s002221510013186x
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A combined approach excision of branchial fistula

Abstract: Second branchial cleft and pouch anomalies are by far the commonest of the branchial anomalies. In most cases, however, there is a unilateral cleft sinus. A complete fistula with external and internal openings is rare. We present a case with a complete branchial fistula in which the tract was followed from the neck to the tonsillar fossa using a combined approach.

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Cited by 25 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…2 Congenital anomalies of the branchial apparatus include branchial cyst (no external opening), branchial sinus (only external opening) and branchial fistula (with both internal and external openings). 3 Ninety percent of branchial apparatus anomalies are from the second branchial arch and most common among them are branchial cysts (80.8%).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2 Congenital anomalies of the branchial apparatus include branchial cyst (no external opening), branchial sinus (only external opening) and branchial fistula (with both internal and external openings). 3 Ninety percent of branchial apparatus anomalies are from the second branchial arch and most common among them are branchial cysts (80.8%).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…1 Branchial arches and their corresponding pouches develop from mesodermal condensations in the side wall of the embryonic pharynx. Branchial fistulae are uncommon anomalies of embryonic development of branchial apparatus.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the branchial apparatus was first described by VonBaer, the anomalies in its development were reported by Von Ascherin [5]. Although the branchial apparatus was first described by VonBaer, the anomalies in its development were reported by Von Ascherin [5].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%