Abstract. In the space of holomorphic functions in a convex domain, we study a problem on interpolation by sums of the series of exponentials converging uniformly on compact subsets of the domain. The discrete set of multiple interpolation nodes is located on the real axis in the domain and has the unique finite accumulation point. We obtain a solvability criterion in terms of distribution of limit directions at infinity for the exponents of exponentials.Keywords: holomorphic function, convex domain, interpolation with multiplicities, series of exponentials, closed ideal, closed submodule, strong dual space, duality Mathematics Subject Classification: 30E05
Formulation of the problem and preliminariesLet be a convex domain in C. We denote by ( ) the space of holomorphic functions in with the topology of uniform convergence on compact sets in . We consider an arbitrary discrete set of complex numbers Λ = { } ∈N in C.We denoteThe convergence of the series of exponentials is supposed to be absolute for each point ∈ , then ([1]) such series converges in the topology of space ( ). For a multi-dimensional situations it was shown, for instance, in work [2].Suppose that set ∩ R is non-empty. We assume that in we are given an infinite discrete set real interpolation nodes ℳ = { } ∞ =1 , ℳ ⊂ ∩ R. We also assume that to each node ∈ ℳ a multiplicity ∈ N is associated. If , ∈ ( ), we shall write ∼ = on ℳ, if ( ) ( ) = ( ) ( ) for each ∈ N and = 0, 1, . . . , − 1. In ( ) we consider the following problem on interpolation by means of series of exponentials with real nodes: For an arbitrary set of nodes ℳ ⊂ ∩ R and for each function ∈ ( ) there exists a function ∈ Σ(Λ, ), such that ∼ = on ℳ.By the classical result of interpolation by holomorphic functions [3, Corol. 1.5.4], this problem can be formulated in terms of traditional notations: For each interpolation data ∈ C, ∈ N, = 0, 1, . . . , − 1, there exists a function ∈ Σ(Λ, ), such that ( ) ( ) = , for each and .S.G. Merzlyakov, S.V. Popenov, Interpolation by series of exponentials in ( ) with real nodes.