“…6,7 Moreover, it is not an issue for Udwadia-Kalaba equation based on the Gauss' principle of least constraint, and the optimal value of the generalized variables solution can still be obtained by the Moore-Penrose generalized inverse when the number of the constraint equations is not equal to the number of generalized variables. Udwadia and colleagues [8][9][10][11] also effectively dealt with the dynamics and control of nonlinear uncertain systems to benefit the basic research and further application of this method. It has been studied in some application fields, such as industrial robot, 12 parallel robot, 13 flexible multibody systems, 14 railway vehicles collision, 15 machine fish, 1 control of tethered satellites, 16 rigid multibody systems, 17 and mobile robots.…”