In this article, the finite-time fault tolerant control problem is investigated for a class of discrete-time stochastic parameter systems subject to censored measurements. For the sake of relieving the communication burden, a stochastic communication protocol governed by a Markov chain is employed to determine which actuator has the access to the network at each transmission instant. Moreover, an improved performance index dependent on the predetermined censored threshold is constructed to evaluate the disturbance rejection level of the fault tolerant controller in the simultaneous presence of both external disturbances and censoring effects. The main aim of the addressed problem is to design a fault tolerant controller such that the closed-loop system satisfies both the stochastically finite-time boundedness and H ∞ performance requirements. In light of the Lyapunov theory combined with matrix inequalities, some sufficient conditions are derived skillfully, and the desired controller gains are calculated by solving a set of linear matrix inequalities. Finally, two simulation examples are utilized to demonstrate the effectiveness of the developed controller design method. K E Y W O R D S fault tolerant control, finite-time boundedness, intermittent fault, stochastic communication protocol 1 INTRODUCTION Due mainly to the high-demand on system reliability and security in a variety of industrial systems, fault detection, and fault tolerant control (FTC) issues have drawn much research attention in recent years, and tremendous research results have been documented, see, for example, References 1-5. The main task of FTC is to recover the system with required performance when faults occur. Up to now, the permanent faults have been widely investigated in most existing results. Compared with the permanent faults, the research on intermittent faults is relatively scarce. The intermittent fault can be seen as a kind of special nonpermanent fault that lasts a limited time and then disappears without any external corrective operations. This kind of faults is very common in lots of fields such as electronics industry, 6 aerospace industry, 7 and electric power industry. 8 From a practical point of view, the occurrence of intermittent faults poses some 6112