“…Memristors have a wide field of application: electrical and radio engineering, telecommunication and control systems, computing and neuromorphic systems, robotics, cryptography, etc. Memristors are the basis of multifunctional devices, such as, in the analog field: - Oscillators, variable gain amplifiers, nonlinear filters, Schmidt trigger, and rectifiers [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 ];
- Chains with chaotic vibrations [ 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 ];
- Neural networks (direct propagation, recurrent, cellular) performing modeling, filtering, signal generation, object management, and speech and image processing [ 3 , 13 , 15 , 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 , 21 ];
- Neuromorphic systems that imitate the functioning of nerve tissues or biological brain structures [ 3 , 6 , 8 , 22 , 23 , 24 ];
- Programmable analog integrated circuits [ 3 , 8 , 25 ].
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