2001
DOI: 10.1016/s0957-4166(01)00523-7
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A chemoenzymatic approach to the synthesis of enantiomerically pure aza analogues of paraconic acid methyl ester and both enantiomers of methyl β-proline

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Cited by 43 publications
(31 citation statements)
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“…Reduction of acid 6b followed a very similar course to that of 2b and the (S)-(+)-carboxylic acid 5b was isolated in 75% yield and in 97% ee The configuration of 5b was established by comparison with optical rotation data reported for this compound derived by enzymatic resolution 13 and clearly 2b and 6b undergo asymmetric reduction in the same sense as one another under these Rh/WALPHOS conditions. We were interested in the behavior of the isomeric lactam 7 under reduction conditions, recognizing that C=C isomerization could be involved in the reduction of -aminoacrylates such as 6b.…”
Section: Scheme 2 Asymmetric Reduction Of 2b To Give (S)-3bmentioning
confidence: 67%
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“…Reduction of acid 6b followed a very similar course to that of 2b and the (S)-(+)-carboxylic acid 5b was isolated in 75% yield and in 97% ee The configuration of 5b was established by comparison with optical rotation data reported for this compound derived by enzymatic resolution 13 and clearly 2b and 6b undergo asymmetric reduction in the same sense as one another under these Rh/WALPHOS conditions. We were interested in the behavior of the isomeric lactam 7 under reduction conditions, recognizing that C=C isomerization could be involved in the reduction of -aminoacrylates such as 6b.…”
Section: Scheme 2 Asymmetric Reduction Of 2b To Give (S)-3bmentioning
confidence: 67%
“…13 This earlier work provided us with a basis of a later structural assignment but two potential reduction substrates needed to be considered: the -aminoacrylates 6a/b 14 (the  4,5 -lactam, analogous to 2a/b) and the corresponding  3,4 -isomer (incorporating a fumarate subunit), previously reported as the methyl ester 7. 15 The synthesis of -aminoacrylate 6a/b we have developed is shown in Scheme 3 and is based on formylation of diethyl succinate followed by enamine formation (using benzylamine), cyclization of which was best carried out under strongly basic conditions.…”
Section: Scheme 2 Asymmetric Reduction Of 2b To Give (S)-3bmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Newton molecular equation of motion was solved by the Verlet leapfrog algorithm [29] with an integration step of 1 fs for a total simulation time of 200 ps. In all cases, the complexation energies E complex were calculated from the equilibrium MD energy components of the non-bonded interactions for the a-CT/lactam complex (E a-CT/ lactam ), the a-CT (E a-CT ), and the lactam (E lactam ) according to [14]:…”
Section: Molecular-mechanics/dynamicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Recently, we described [14] the optical resolution of the methyl esters of 1-alkyl-5-oxopyrrolidine-3-carboxylic acids (7) by chemo-enzymatic hydrolysis of the ester function. Among the commercially available lipases, proteases, and esterases tested [15], a-chymotrypsin (a-CT) turned out to be the choice for resolving most of the lactams studied, since it allows the isolation of the corresponding acids and esters with high enantiomeric excess (ee).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also, oxidative carbon-carbon cleavage of 3-pipecolinate 11 14 proceeded smoothly to afford 12, which was transformed into enantiomerically pure 4 15,16 (Eq. 8).…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%