“…Increasingly, token incentives are applied in various application domains of society such as construction [31], health [27], Covid-19 prevention measures [60], electricity production and consumption [32], car sharing [84,85], alleviating traffic congestion [86], book-keeping [38], decentralized access-control systems [40], or waste reduction [34]. Nevertheless, behavioral traits stemming from intrinsic motivation, such as creativity, joy, self-determination, purpose, and endurance may be important for some of those application domains which could be crowded out by these cryptoeconomic incentives and thus would result in reduced performance.…”