“…Firstly, complete mRNA or genomic sequences from a wide variety of genes have been obtained from species of agricultural interest, such as turkey Meleagris gallopavo , quail Coturnix coturnix and duck Anas platyrhynchos , as well as from species used as model organisms, mainly zebra finch Taeniopygia guttata . Secondly, large-scale expressed sequence tag (EST) sequencing has been performed in zebra finch (Wade et al, 2004; see http://titan.biotec.uiuc.edu/ cgi-bin/ESTWebsite/estima_start?seqSet=songbird), and is also underway in turkey Chaves et al, 2005), quail (Mott and Ivarie, 2004), house finch Carpodacus mexicanus (Wang et al, 2006), and several others. Thirdly, the NISC Comparative Sequencing Initiative (Thomas et al, 2003) has obtained BAC clone sequence data from a few divergent bird species, including turkey, zebra finch, emu Dromaius novaehollandiae and California condor Gymnogyps californianus .…”