A Broad Literature Review of Density Measurements of Liquid Cast Iron

Abstract

Abstract:The literature on density measurements, with a particular interest in methods suitable for liquid cast iron, is reviewed. Different measurement methods based on a number of physical properties are highlighted and compared. Methods for the calculation of density are also reviewed, and the influence of alloying elements on density is, to some extent, discussed. The topic is of essence for the understanding of the material behaviour at solidification, which is pivotal in software applications for casting simulation. Since a deeper understanding of the relationship between the density of liquid cast iron and volume expansion is necessary, the conclusion that further research within the field is needed lies close at hand.

Polymeric composite materials for radiation shielding: a review

“…Density is an important physical characteristic of a material that helps to decide the radiation shielding ability of a material. It is well known that the higher the density of the material, the higher will be the chance of the probability of interaction between the incident photon and absorbing material (Hellström et al 2017).…”

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