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AbstractThis paper builds a new dataset with detailed information on the universe of foreign government bonds issued in New York in the 1920s and uses these data to describe the behavior of the financial intermediaries which operated in the New York market during the period leading to the interwar debt crisis. The paper starts by showing that concerns over reputation played an important role in intermediaries' underwriting choices. Next, the paper checks whether banks managed to charge abnormal underwriting fees on bonds that would eventually default and finds no evidence of such practice (-banksterism‖). The paper concludes by discussing some parallels between the experience of the 1920s and the current debate on the "originate and distribute" model. © The Authors. All rights reserved. No part of this paper may be reproduced without the permission of the authors. 1 We thank, without implications, Barry Eichengreen, Mitu Gulati, Eric Hilt, and Mira Wilkins for helpful comments. We are also grateful to the curators of the Morgan Library in New York City for having given us unlimited access to JP Morgan's Syndicate Books as well as the librarians at the Graduate Institute and at the United Nations, Geneva, for patience and support. The views expressed in this paper are the authors' only and need not reflect, and should not be represented as, the views of the United Nations.
AbstractThis paper builds a new dataset with detailed information on the universe of foreign government bonds issued in New York in the 1920s and uses these data to describe the behavior of the financial intermediaries which operated in the New York market during the period leading to the interwar debt crisis. The paper starts by showing that concerns over reputation played an important role in intermediaries' underwriting choices. Next, the paper checks whether banks managed to charge abnormal underwriting fees on bonds that would eventually default and finds no evidence of such practice (-banksterism‖). The paper concludes by discussing some parallels between the experience of the 1920s and the current debate on the "originate and distribute" model.