A blockchain-based certificateless public key signature scheme for vehicle-to-infrastructure communication in VANETs

Ali, Ikram; Mwitende, Gervais; Ahene, Emmanuel; Li, Fagen

doi:10.1016/j.sysarc.2019.101636

Cited by 106 publications

(48 citation statements)

References 18 publications

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“…AliNSF et al [3] 2016 Excessive storage consumption Grabis et al [34] 2020 Excessive storage consumption Yang et al [100] 2018 Excessive storage consumption Konsta et al [45] 2021 Excessive storage consumption Ali et al [2] 2019 Excessive storage consumption Eltayieb et al [28] 2020 Excessive storage consumption Qin et al [80] 2021 Excessive storage consumption Chen et al [14] 2017 Excessive storage consumption Data security protection.…”

Section: Target Problem Authors Year Weaknessmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Through smart contracts, each node in a data-exchange P2P network makes consensus and endorsements for each other, queries the transaction record and checks the payment bill from its local blockchain peer. Same as [100], there are also some other works [2,28,45,80] that use the storage of data on the blockchain and the use of smart contracts for secure cloud data sharing.…”

Section: Blockchain-assisted Databasesmentioning

confidence: 99%

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A Survey of Blockchain Data Management Systems

Wei

Chang

et al. 2022

ACM Trans. Embed. Comput. Syst.

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Blockchain has been widely deployed in various fields, such as finance, education, and public services. Blockchain has decentralized mechanisms with persistency and auditability and runs as an immutable distributed ledger, where transactions are jointly performed through cryptocurrency-based consensus algorithms by worldwide distributed nodes. There have been many survey papers reviewing the blockchain technologies from different perspectives, e.g., digital currencies, consensus algorithms, and smart contracts. However, none of them have focused on the blockchain data management systems. To fill in this gap, we have conducted a comprehensive survey on the data management systems, based on three typical types of blockchain, i.e., standard blockchain, hybrid blockchain, and DAG (Directed Acyclic Graph)-based blockchain. We categorize their data management mechanisms into three layers: blockchain architecture, blockchain data structure, and blockchain storage engine, where block architecture indicates how to record transactions on a distributed ledger, blockchain data structure refers to the internal structure of each block, and blockchain storage engine specifies the storage form of data on the blockchain system. For each layer, the works advancing the state-of-the-art are discussed together with technical challenges. Furthermore, we lay out several possible future research directions for the blockchain data management systems.

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Section: Target Problem Authors Year Weaknessmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Blockchain-assisted Databasesmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Survey of Blockchain Data Management Systems

Wei

Chang

et al. 2022

ACM Trans. Embed. Comput. Syst.

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“…The following Table 2 shows the estimated time required to execute the theoretical calculation of ZK-SNARKs and CL-Signature [34]. Unlike the isomorphic calculation of CL-Signature, ZK-SNAKRs has the advantage of concise verification by performing simple arithmetic circuit operations.…”

Section: ) Anonymity Level 4 5 Based Idmmentioning

confidence: 99%

VAIM: Verifiable Anonymous Identity Management for Human-Centric Security and Privacy in the Internet of Things

Kim

Lee

2021

IEEE Access

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The human internet of things (HIoT) is a promising trend that adopts a user-centered vision to improve life quality by interacting with heterogeneous physical and virtual entities and the internet. However, It refers to exchanging contextual data between collaborative entities that raise privacy concerns. Emerging blockchain technology allows a digital identity management system (IDM) to be deployed in it, which largely alleviates the problems caused by the centralized third party. Still, its inherent transparency and lack of privacy pose a considerable challenge to IDM. We propose verifiable anonymous identity management (VAIM) connecting privacy channels between users by constructing identity verification and access control provisioning via user-centric decisions and an anonymous identity management system. This work has the following contributions: (1) We establish a novel IDM system by analyzing the existing scheme. In this regard, we improve the traditional claim identity model in blockchain by implementing zero-knowledge proof (ZKP) algorithms to achieve identity unlinkability, essentially preventing the disclosure of attribute ownership. (2) We implement a system that includes blind ordered multi-signature (BOMS) protocol, which allows users to processes efficiently and trusts the verification of anonymous transactions. (3) Finally, specific ZKP-based algorithm (commonly used practical ZKP such as Camenisch and Lysyanskaya signature (CL-Signature) and zero-knowledge succinct non-interactive argument of knowledge (ZK-SANRKS)) implementation and various environment performance evaluation and security analysis show that our scheme achieves efficient privacy protection and a broader application scope compared with the prior model. To the best of our knowledge, existing zero-knowledge proof-based IDM has not developed or compared each scheme before.INDEX TERMS Anonymous identity management, Human-centric internet of things, membership service provider, privacy, verifiable credential.

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“…For example, to increase the efficiency of the authentication and handover process, Lai et al proposed SEBGMM, where blockchain is used to share information between vehicles, routers, and control databases [ 17 ]. In [ 18 ], Ali et al use a couple of blockchains to store authorized and unauthorized vehicles information separately. However, to remove the overhead of certificate based system, Ali et al proposed a certificate-less authentication protocol.…”

Section: Previous Workmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Blockchain-Based Authentication Protocol for Cooperative Vehicular Ad Hoc Network

Akhter

Ahmed

Shah

et al. 2021

Sensors

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The efficiency of cooperative communication protocols to increase the reliability and range of transmission for Vehicular Ad hoc Network (VANET) is proven, but identity verification and communication security are required to be ensured. Though it is difficult to maintain strong network connections between vehicles because of there high mobility, with the help of cooperative communication, it is possible to increase the communication efficiency, minimise delay, packet loss, and Packet Dropping Rate (PDR). However, cooperating with unknown or unauthorized vehicles could result in information theft, privacy leakage, vulnerable to different security attacks, etc. In this paper, a blockchain based secure and privacy preserving authentication protocol is proposed for the Internet of Vehicles (IoV). Blockchain is utilized to store and manage the authentication information in a distributed and decentralized environment and developed on the Ethereum platform that uses a digital signature algorithm to ensure confidentiality, non-repudiation, integrity, and preserving the privacy of the IoVs. For optimized communication, transmitted services are categorized into emergency and optional services. Similarly, to optimize the performance of the authentication process, IoVs are categorized as emergency and general IoVs. The proposed cooperative protocol is validated by numerical analyses which show that the protocol successfully increases the system throughput and decreases PDR and delay. On the other hand, the authentication protocol requires minimum storage as well as generates low computational overhead that is suitable for the IoVs with limited computer resources.

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A blockchain-based certificateless public key signature scheme for vehicle-to-infrastructure communication in VANETs

Cited by 106 publications

References 18 publications

A Survey of Blockchain Data Management Systems

A Survey of Blockchain Data Management Systems

VAIM: Verifiable Anonymous Identity Management for Human-Centric Security and Privacy in the Internet of Things

A Blockchain-Based Authentication Protocol for Cooperative Vehicular Ad Hoc Network

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