2021
DOI: 10.31015/jaefs.2021.1.14
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A biomonitoring study: Using the biomarkers in Cyprinus carpio for the evaluation of water pollution in Sapanca lake (Sakarya, Turkey)

Abstract: This study aims to determine the toxic effects of heavy metal pollution on carp (Cyprinus carpio) in Sapanca Lake by biochemical and histological analyses. For this reason, fish and water samples were taken from the lake in 2015. Heavy metal (Cu, Fe, Zn, Pb, Cd) analyzes in the water column and tissues (muscle, liver, gill) were determined by ICP-OES. CAT, GSH and MDA levels, which are oxidative stress bioindicators in tissues, were measured by spectrophotometric methods. Histopathological findings in tissues… Show more

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Cited by 5 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Accumulation in plant tissues diverse substances that can be valued quantitatively (Hinojosa-Garro et al, 2020;Hernández-Moreno et al, 2021;Kaymak et al, 2021). • Lichens showed great sensitivity to serve as "early warning" indicators for even small environment changes • Severe (EC>1.75) and moderate (1.25<EC<1.75) accumulation of HM in lichens and damage to their cell membrane, as well as reduced photosynthetic efficiency.…”
Section: S2mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Accumulation in plant tissues diverse substances that can be valued quantitatively (Hinojosa-Garro et al, 2020;Hernández-Moreno et al, 2021;Kaymak et al, 2021). • Lichens showed great sensitivity to serve as "early warning" indicators for even small environment changes • Severe (EC>1.75) and moderate (1.25<EC<1.75) accumulation of HM in lichens and damage to their cell membrane, as well as reduced photosynthetic efficiency.…”
Section: S2mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Once in the fish body, heavy metals replace important minerals for vital activity and block biological functions, affecting physiological and biochemical parameters [ 23 , 24 , 25 ]. Therefore, fish are a convenient test object for studying water pollution [ 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Lakes among other aquatic environments are comparatively more stagnant and thus the impact of human activities on their water quality is greater in comparison to rivers. While investigating the water quality in the lakes, it is important to evaluate the biological, physical, and chemical parameters of the environment and their changes over time (Kaymak et al, 2021). Numerous research studies have been conducted so far to understand the causes of coastal pollution around the recreational waters, to find measures for its prevention, and to accurately monitor BWQ.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%