“…Their structural analogs, including methoxylated (MeO-) and hydroxylated (OH-) PBDEs, have also been widely detected in environmental substrates, such as algae (Asplund et al, 2001;Kuniyoshi et al, 1985;Malmvärn et al, 2005Malmvärn et al, , 2008, fish (Valters et al, 2005;Zhang et al, 2010), marine animals (Fu et al, 1995;Kelly et al, 2008;Liu et al, 2012), sediments (Bradley et al, 2011;Zhang et al, 2012) and even humans (Hovander et al, 2002;Lacorte and Ikonomou, 2009;Stapleton et al, 2009;Wan et al, 2010a). Some species of MeO/OH-BDEs have shown equivalent toxic effects to PBDEs , so identifying their source has attracted increasing interest.…”