A biohybrid synapse with neurotransmitter-mediated plasticity

Abstract

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Organic neuromorphic devices: Past, present, and future challenges

“…31,50 Recently, it was demonstrated that biological cells can directly modulate the long-term state of organic neuromorphic devices depending on the amount of neurotransmitter released. 51 This work shows how integrated adaptive connections can work for hybrid biological/neuromorphic systems.…”

A Monochloro Copper Phthalocyanine Memristor with High‐Temperature Resilience for Electronic Synapse Applications

“…[ 8,16–19 ] Recent years have seen growing research activities in the field of organic memristors, [ 20,21 ] and their performance has been demonstrated to be comparable to biological synapses, [ 12,22 ] hence highly promising for processing biological signals. [ 23,24 ] Importantly, the operational stability of organic memristors can rival that of inorganic memristors. [ 25–27 ]…”

Organic materials and devices for brain-inspired computing: From artificial implementation to biophysical realism

“…Recently, a path toward scalable organic-based networks has been shown for parallel programming/training, by combining electrochemical organic neuromorphic devices with an ionic diode (memristive switching device) as the access device. 67 Of particular interest for future applications, is the use of such ANNs in a more generic neuromorphic system, a hybrid agent, [78][79][80][81] for local signal processing in bioelectronics. 18 Indeed, concepts of local processing and feature extraction can minimize data transfer from the acquisition site to peripheral electronics, thereby allowing for fully autonomous applications in bioelectronics.…”