“…A dramatic decrease in customers and revenues has led to hotel companies' intention to lay off ( Do, Nguyen, D'Souza, Bui, & Nguyen, 2022 ; Tu, Li, & Wang, 2021 ; Vo-Thanh et al, 2021 ). Employees face a very high risk of unemployment and losing jobs during the pandemic ( Utkarsh & Sigala, 2021 ; Vo-Thanh, Vu, et al, 2022 ). The uncertainty of future jobs may also affect employees' perceptions, emotions, and behaviors in the workplace ( Meyer, Zill, Dilba, Gerlach, & Schumann, 2021 ; Vo-Thanh, Vu, et al, 2022 ).…”