2004
DOI: 10.1109/jssc.2004.831598
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A 700-kHz bandwidth /spl Sigma//spl Delta/ fractional synthesizer with spurs compensation and linearization techniques for WCDMA applications

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Cited by 134 publications
(47 citation statements)
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“…Furthermore, this solution can be used to make present multistandard synthesizers cover WCDMA band VII, since usually only the LO's for the lower bands are generated. In any case, the power penalty of 6 mW seems definitely reasonable, considering that GSM and GSM/WCDMA synthesizers typically dissipate several tens of milliwatts [14][15][16][17][18][19]. From the perspective of area consumption, the overhead of the proposed multiplier is totally negligible: as a matter of fact, the proposed circuit is based on digital gates and the area consumption will be dominated by the passive components of the loop filter of Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, this solution can be used to make present multistandard synthesizers cover WCDMA band VII, since usually only the LO's for the lower bands are generated. In any case, the power penalty of 6 mW seems definitely reasonable, considering that GSM and GSM/WCDMA synthesizers typically dissipate several tens of milliwatts [14][15][16][17][18][19]. From the perspective of area consumption, the overhead of the proposed multiplier is totally negligible: as a matter of fact, the proposed circuit is based on digital gates and the area consumption will be dominated by the passive components of the loop filter of Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is generally studied at a functional design level in Matlab/Simulink software [1] [2] before going down in the hierarchical design flow to achieve a transistor level topology. In fact, the last takes an extremely long simulation runtime and makes very hard the optimization of the modulator topology.…”
Section: Presentation Of the Msk Modulatormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A key limitation in such systems is that the low-pass filter response of the synthesizer dynamics causes inter-symbol interference in the transmitted data. Techniques have recently emerged that focus on increasing synthesizer bandwidth [1] [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As mentioned before, frequency synthesizers are used to produce a stable and precise local oscillator frequency for channel switching and are one of the most important blocks for wireless transceiver. In the wireless transceiver system, the frequency synthesizer lock time should be less than the required time for channel switching according to the wireless standards [11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25]. For voice and data communication, there are many standards which define how devices communicate with each other.…”
Section: Lock Time For Ds-fn-pll Frequency Synthesizermentioning
confidence: 99%