2019
DOI: 10.3892/ol.2019.10891
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A‑1210477, a selective MCL‑1 inhibitor, overcomes ABT‑737 resistance in AML

Abstract: Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) is one of the most common hematological malignancies. It is difficult to treat since it easily develops resistance to therapeutic drugs. Myeloid cell leukemia 1 (MCL-1), BCL-2 and BCL-XL, which belong to the anti-apoptotic group of proteins in the BCL-2 family, are overexpressed in AML. The effects of inhibitors that target anti-apoptotic proteins of the BCL-2 family in AML were evaluated in the present study. MCL-1 protein levels of HL60, MOLM13, OCI-AML3 and MV4-11 cell lines wer… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Early MCL-1 inhibitors lacked specificity, however NMR-based screening, as with other BH3 mimetics, identified a large hydrophobic pocket in the P2 region of the protein that enabled more selective inhibitors to be designed [ 17 ]. Multiple approaches have identified small molecules with high affinity binding to MCL-1 and potent activity against MCL-1-dependent cells [ 17 , 53 , 54 , 55 , 56 , 57 ]. S63845, an early specific inhibitor of MCL-1, bound to its BH3 domain and inactivated the anti-apoptotic function of MCL-1 (K D = 0.19 nM)[ 58 , 59 ].…”
Section: Therapeutic Strategies For Promoting Apoptosis Directly—intrinsic Pathwaymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Early MCL-1 inhibitors lacked specificity, however NMR-based screening, as with other BH3 mimetics, identified a large hydrophobic pocket in the P2 region of the protein that enabled more selective inhibitors to be designed [ 17 ]. Multiple approaches have identified small molecules with high affinity binding to MCL-1 and potent activity against MCL-1-dependent cells [ 17 , 53 , 54 , 55 , 56 , 57 ]. S63845, an early specific inhibitor of MCL-1, bound to its BH3 domain and inactivated the anti-apoptotic function of MCL-1 (K D = 0.19 nM)[ 58 , 59 ].…”
Section: Therapeutic Strategies For Promoting Apoptosis Directly—intrinsic Pathwaymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A-1210477 overcomes the resistance of AML mouse models and cell lines to the BCL-2/BCL-XL inhibitor agent (ABT-737) [ 123 ]. VU661013-resistant AML cells were significantly more sensitive to venetoclax than their initial response and that cells resistant to venetoclax were more sensitive to MCL-1 inhibitors [ 124 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As a control, we used a potent hMcl-1 binding ligand A1210477 (Figure A). Using our previously developed DELFIA displacement assay, we could verify that the agent is effective in displacing a biotinylated BH3 peptide from hMcl-1 with an IC 50 value of 14 nM that agrees with the reported affinity for this agent (Figure B) . Exposing the ligand to hMcl-1 causes perturbation in its aliphatic region of the 1D 1 H NMR spectrum, where several binding site residue resonances occur (Figure C,D), suggesting that the assay could be used to effectively identify hMcl-1 binding agents.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%