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Abstract

Eucalyptus is a diverse genus of flowering trees and shrubs in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae. Different chemical constituents such as Sideroxylonal C, (+)-oleuropeic acid, cypellocarpins A, B and C, cypellogins A, B and C, Leptospermone, Isoleptospermone, grandinol, various essential oils and many others have been isolated from plants of eucalyptus genus. Various eucalyptus species have been reported to possess potent pharmacological actions against diabetes, hepatotoxicity, inflammation, cancer etc. This review article is presented to compile all the updated information on phytochemical and pharmacological activities of Eucalyptus species which have been performed by widely different methods.

Green synthesized silver nanoparticles: Optimization, characterization, antimicrobial activity, and cytotoxicity study by hemolysis assay

“…The phytochemical components found in E. camaldulensis leaf extracts, including flavonoids, alkaloids, pigments, terpenes, phenolics, starches, steroids, and essential oils, are known to have antibacterial action ( Ceyhan et al, 2012 ). Essential oils (aromandendrene myrtenal, borneol, camphene, carvacrol citronellal citronellyl acetate, and cryptone-α-terpenyl acetate), flavonoids (apigenin, chrysin, flavone, luteolin, eriodictyol, hesperetin, naringenin, and pinocembrin), triterpenoids (oleanolic acid, maslinic acid, camaldulic acid, and camaldulensic acid) are the main constituents present in E. camaldulensis ( Nagpal et al, 2010 ; Shah et al, 2016 ). The current study is aimed at the optimization of physical parameters for the synthesis of AgNPs using T. arjuna bark and E. camaldulensis leaf extracts.…”

Evaluation of Effectiveness of Biologically Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles of Eucalyptus globules Leaf Extract against Pathogenic and Acne-inducing Bacteria

“…1,8-cineole, the major constituent of volatile oil of the E. globules is a strong inhibitor of cytokines. It is suitable for the treatment of airway inflammation in bronchial asthma and other steroid-sensitive disorders [7]. Leaf extracts of Eucalyptus is being used in cosmetic formulations and has also been approved as food additive [8].…”

Sixteen properties of Eucalyptus Tereticornis wood for structural uses

“…Eucalyptus tereticornis is a medium-sized to tall tree (Figure 1a), from 20 to 50 meters in height and up to 2 meters in diameter, with a generally straight and clear trunk (BOLAND et al, 2006), thin barks (GAVA et al, 1995), being versatile member (AGGARWAL et al, 2012) and an important forest crop plant, whereas is used for wide purpose range such as shade and shelter, agroforestry, and industry (DORAN;BROPHY, 1990). Tereticornis leaves are used to produce coolant extracts (BADRUNNISA; VINITHA, 2017), larvicidal oils (NATHAN, 2007), and medicinal oils (DORAN;BROPHY, 1990;NAGPAL et al, 2010;GUILLÉN et al, 2015).…”