1989
DOI: 10.1023/a:1015851719579
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Abstract: Photodegradation of solutions of metronidazole in the presence and absence of sodium urate was studied. Photodegradation appeared to follow zero-order kinetics and was found to be dependent on the pH, buffer species, sodium urate concentration, and light source. Complex formation between metronidazole and sodium urate accounted for the photostabilization of metronidazole. The dissociation constant for this complex was calculated to be 3.4 x 10(-3) M.

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Cited by 10 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…Although stability of riboflavin has been studied in mixed parenteral nutrition solution [9], milk powders [10], antibiotic solutions [11] and mixtures of liposomes and riboflavin [12], limited data have been published on the short term stability of urinary riboflavin [1,2] and no data have been published on long term stability of urinary riboflavin. We now present our studies on the stability of urinary riboflavin during light exposure and long-term storage at 4 or −20 • C.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although stability of riboflavin has been studied in mixed parenteral nutrition solution [9], milk powders [10], antibiotic solutions [11] and mixtures of liposomes and riboflavin [12], limited data have been published on the short term stability of urinary riboflavin [1,2] and no data have been published on long term stability of urinary riboflavin. We now present our studies on the stability of urinary riboflavin during light exposure and long-term storage at 4 or −20 • C.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The literature describes the synthesis and characteristics of stable complexes of MTZ with iron (in a molar ratio of 1:3), manganese, copper, cobalt, and nickel (1:2) [6]. In addition, the greater photostability of the drug in combination with sodium urate was demonstrated compared to free MTZ [7]. The use of the MTZ ester inclusion complex, as benzoate, together with β-cyclodextrin (in a 1:1.5 molar ratio) resulted in greater solubility, improved physical stability of the drug, and inhibition of the transformation of its anhydrous form into monohydrate, occurring in aqueous suspensions [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The removal of such pollutants are therefore of paramount importance. Several separation technologies, e.g., adsorption, photo-degradation, ozonation, and biological methods etc., have been suggested for the removal of nitroimidazoles from aqueous solutions [10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22]. However, the choice of the most suitable technology depends upon its cost-effectiveness for large-scale applications.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%