1999
DOI: 10.1023/a:1007534427681
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Abstract: This article describes the conception and structure of the German Food Code and Nutrient Data Base (BLS). The data bank contains approx. 12,000 coded foods, menus and menu components in different stages of processing with up to 158 nutritional data for each product. Since comparatively few analytical data on the composition of foods are available, the majority of the data in the BLS are based on nutritional data calculated from recipes. Thus, a standard instrument for an uninterrupted (no missing values) evalu… Show more

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Cited by 151 publications
(32 citation statements)
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“…Increasing the number of recording days would have been desirable to compensate for day-to-day variability in the 24HDR; however, dietary data were corrected for between- and within-person variability to partially mitigate this limitation and adolescents’ usual intakes were calculated using the Multiple Source Method to obtain more accurate intake estimates (Harttig et al 2011). The most exhaustive food composition table available in Europe was used to compute nutrient intakes (Dehne et al 1999). Although variability in nutrient content across countries is always present, the applied food composition table was considered a good alternative to national food composition tables (Julian-Almarcegui et al 2016).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Increasing the number of recording days would have been desirable to compensate for day-to-day variability in the 24HDR; however, dietary data were corrected for between- and within-person variability to partially mitigate this limitation and adolescents’ usual intakes were calculated using the Multiple Source Method to obtain more accurate intake estimates (Harttig et al 2011). The most exhaustive food composition table available in Europe was used to compute nutrient intakes (Dehne et al 1999). Although variability in nutrient content across countries is always present, the applied food composition table was considered a good alternative to national food composition tables (Julian-Almarcegui et al 2016).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two non-consecutive 24-HDR within a time span of 2 weeks were obtained from each participant during school time and assisted by fieldworkers. The German Food Code and Nutrition Data Base (Bundeslebensmittelschlüssel, BLS Version II.3.1) (Dehne et al 1999) was used to calculate energy and nutrient intakes. The usual food and nutrients intake was estimated by the Multiple Source Method which takes into account the within-person variability of the dietary data (Harttig et al 2011).…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The participants were instructed to record their entire food intake on three consecutive days directly after consumption, starting on a Sunday. Food, energy, and nutrient intakes were calculated using the German Food Code and Nutrient Data Base (Federal Institute for Health Protection of Consumers and Veterinary Medicine, Berlin, Germany) (22) version II.3. For the present analysis, we created nine food groups to measure the contribution of particular food categories to vitamin D intake: fish/fish products (e.g.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Databases of neighboring countries or the USDA database for choline and betaine [25] content were used in the validation of the FFQ [20,21]. For folate, the Dutch NEVO food composition database was used [23] and the German BLS Nutrient database for methionine [24]. The USDA database was also used for the nutrient content of folate and methionine if not found in NEVO and BSL databases respectively.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since, the Belgian food composition database NUBEL [22] does not contain information about the four methyl-group donors under study databases of neighboring countries were used in the validation of the FFQ. The Dutch NEVO food composition database [23] was used for folate and the German BLS Nutrient database [24] for methionine. For choline and betaine, no European database was available.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%