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Cited by 36 publications
(9 citation statements)
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References 17 publications
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“…In the current study, we utilized protective equipment (i.e., gloves) to prevent injury. However, it is possible that protective equipment could alter the results of the FA (see Le & Smith, 2002, for an example of this with self-injurious behavior in humans). Because of this potential confound, variations of the FA should be further explored with the cat population (e.g., brief FA, Wallace & Iwata, 1999; trial-based FA, Bloom et al, 2011).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the current study, we utilized protective equipment (i.e., gloves) to prevent injury. However, it is possible that protective equipment could alter the results of the FA (see Le & Smith, 2002, for an example of this with self-injurious behavior in humans). Because of this potential confound, variations of the FA should be further explored with the cat population (e.g., brief FA, Wallace & Iwata, 1999; trial-based FA, Bloom et al, 2011).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A third option for decreasing the risk associated with FA of severe problem behavior involves the use of protective equipment (e.g., helmets for selfinjurious head banging) during FA. The use of protective equipment should be considered carefully because these devices can affect FA outcomes (J. C. Borrero, Vollmer, Wright, Lerman, & Kelley, 2002;Le & Smith, 2002;Moore, Fisher, & Pennington, 2004). Specifically, protective equipment has been shown to reduce rates of problem behavior (possibly through punishment or sensory extinction; i.e., blocking the sensory consequences produced by the behavior) during an FA, resulting in inconclusive FA results.…”
Section: Cyclical Patterns Of Problem Behaviormentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, the risk of serious injury to the individual has led researchers to evaluate the effects PE may have on the outcomes of FA. Le and Smith (2002) compared the outcomes of FA conducted with and without PE. The FA without PE identified clear maintaining variables for two participants while the behavior was completely suppressed, and the function unidentifiable, once PE was applied.…”
Section: Outcomes Of Precursor Functional Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Authors have suggested that PE may reduce levels of behavior through sensory extinction, response cost, stimulus control, or punishment (Le and Smith 2002;Moore et al 2004). There are some situations where the use of PE to conduct additional sessions for FA with inconclusive results might prove useful and aid with identification of behavioral function (e.g., xx).…”
Section: Functional Analysis and Protective Equipmentmentioning
confidence: 99%