1999
DOI: 10.1023/a:1003600227319
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Cited by 11 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Cruciferous vegetables belonging to Brassicaceae , including Brussels sprouts, broccoli, cauliflower, rapeseed, cabbage, mustard, and kohlrabi, are known to exhibit bitter and sulfurous flavor notes which can determine the degree of consumption by humans, indicating the importance of this sensorial quality characteristic [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 ]. The existence of flavor notes in these vegetables witnesses (bio)chemical reactions (including enzymatic and non-enzymatic reactions) in which important quality-related substrates and enzymes, intrinsically present in the vegetables, play a major role.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Cruciferous vegetables belonging to Brassicaceae , including Brussels sprouts, broccoli, cauliflower, rapeseed, cabbage, mustard, and kohlrabi, are known to exhibit bitter and sulfurous flavor notes which can determine the degree of consumption by humans, indicating the importance of this sensorial quality characteristic [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 ]. The existence of flavor notes in these vegetables witnesses (bio)chemical reactions (including enzymatic and non-enzymatic reactions) in which important quality-related substrates and enzymes, intrinsically present in the vegetables, play a major role.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regarding the GSLs–MYR pathway, (sulfurous) (flavor-affecting) compounds such as isothiocyanates (ITCs), thiocyanates and nitriles can be formed resulting from the enzymatic hydrolysis of GSLs [ 1 , 3 , 4 , 19 , 20 , 21 , 22 , 23 , 24 ]. The GSLs that are reported in the literature to be a common source of bitter notes are sinigrin, progoitrin and gluconapin which also largely exist in Brussels sprouts [ 2 , 3 , 10 , 24 , 25 ]. The hydrolysis is initiated by a D-glucose cleavage that forms an unstable thiohydroximate- O -sulfonate from which it can generate the aforementioned reaction products and is regulated by several extrinsic factors (e.g., temperature, pH, presence of cofactors (e.g., epithiospecifier protein), identity of the GSLs) [ 8 , 9 , 11 , 15 , 18 , 22 , 26 , 27 , 28 , 29 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%