2003
DOI: 10.1023/a:1022007510352
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Abstract: The article presents a new concept for vascular endoprothesis (stent). Almost all commercially available stents are made of metallic materials. A common after effect of stent implantation is restenosis. Several studies on metal stents coated with drug show, that the use of a drug delivery system may reduce restenosis. The purpose of this work is to develop a new stent for the drug delivery application. The shape memory properties of thermoplastic polyurethane allow to design a new fully polymeric self-expandab… Show more

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Cited by 247 publications
(115 citation statements)
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“…Specifically, SMPs are currently being researched for applications in aneurysms embolization, 3 as clot extraction devices, [4][5][6] and for vascular stents. 7,8 Because of their different mechanical properties above and below the glass transition temperature, the properties of heat activated SMPs can be optimized to offer both the flexibility, the resistance in compression, and the high shape recovery needed for proper insertion, positioning, deployment, and functionality of these devices. They can be deployed by a variety of heat sources: light illumination, 9,10 electric current, 11 or simple hot saline solution.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Specifically, SMPs are currently being researched for applications in aneurysms embolization, 3 as clot extraction devices, [4][5][6] and for vascular stents. 7,8 Because of their different mechanical properties above and below the glass transition temperature, the properties of heat activated SMPs can be optimized to offer both the flexibility, the resistance in compression, and the high shape recovery needed for proper insertion, positioning, deployment, and functionality of these devices. They can be deployed by a variety of heat sources: light illumination, 9,10 electric current, 11 or simple hot saline solution.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A multilayer approach allows for finer tuning of drug release, while still maintaining the mechanical properties of an elastic material ideal for implantable applications. With a focus on drug eluting implants, SMP stents have been designed to perform a double duty: provide the mechanical function of an implantable stent while simultaneously delivery drugs [90] . By adding the drug eluting feature to SMPs, implants and stents can be designed with anti-inflammatory agents built-in [91] .…”
Section: Smart Materials For Drug Deliverymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[6] The first examples of fully biodegradable body temperature-responsive SMP stents were based on poly(L-lactic acid) (PLLA) and poly(glycolic acid) (PLGA) bilayers. [7] Stents based on shapememory copolymers (with blocks of polycaprolactone and a microbial polyester) showed complete self-expansion at body temperature within 25 seconds.…”
Section: Smp-based Stentsmentioning
confidence: 99%