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愛子, 吉永; 八寿子, 古城; 武三, 税田

doi:10.5227/skincancer.3.92

Cited by 1 publication

(2 citation statements)

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“…Details on the methods used to synthesize polymers on the nanoparticle surface can be found elsewhere [21][22][23][24][25][26]. State-of-the art reviews for engineering particle surfaces is also given [27,28].…”

Section: Hybrid Solar Cells the Investigations Of In-mentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Nanoparticles of TOPO capped II-VI materials are found to degrade in the presence of light and oxygen, forming unstable chalcogene oxide species [63]. Alternatively, TOPO can be also replaced by other organic groups such as 4-picoline, tris (2-ethylhexyl) phosphate and 4-(trifluoromethyl) thiophenol [64,65]. Another way to eliminate the degradation is coating the nanoparticle surface by a layer of a higher bandgap semiconductor [66][67][68][69].…”

Section: Decomposition Of Organometallic Compoundsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Core/shell nanomaterials in photovoltaics

Arici

Meißner

Schäffler

et al. 2003

International Journal of Photoenergy

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Hybrid materials consist of inorganic nanoparticles embedded in polymer matrices. An advantage of these materials is to combine the unique properties of one or more kinds of inorganic nanoparticles with the film forming properties of polymers. Most of the polymers can be processed from solution at room temperature enabling the manufacturing of large area, flexible and light weight devices. To exploit the full potential for the technological applications of the nanocrystalline materials, it is very important to endow them with good processing attributes. The surface of the inorganic cluster can be modified during the synthesis by organic surfactants. The surfactant can alter the dispersion characteristic of the particles by initiating attractive forces with the polymer chains, in which the particles should be homogenously arranged. In this review, we present wet chemical methods for the synthesis of nanoparticles, which have been used as photovoltaic materials in polymer blends. The photovoltaic performance of various inorganic/organic hybrid solar cells, prepared via spin-coating will be the focus of this contribution.

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