527 The vibration analyses of Trass core panel

Tanaka, So; Saito, Kazuya; Morimura, Hiroaki; Hagiwara, Ichiro

doi:10.1299/jsmedmc.2009._527-1_

Cited by 1 publication

(2 citation statements)

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“…There are several methods for K-tuning, phase matching and trajectory alignment for which the K-mono can be used (Tischer et al, 2002;Tanaka, 2009;Welch et al, 2009). Here we have used the K-mono with SR-imager for observing the spatial profile of the spontaneous radiation of single undulator segments, which during our tests appeared to be the fastest method.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

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First measurements with the K-monochromator at the European XFEL

Freund

Fröhlich

Karabekyan

et al. 2019

J Synchrotron Radiat

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Hard X‐ray free‐electron lasers (XFELs) generate intense coherent X‐ray beams by passing electrons through undulators, i.e. very long periodic magnet structures, which extend over hundreds of meters. The SASE1 and SASE2 undulator systems of the European XFEL consist of 35 segments with variable‐gap planar undulators which are initially tuned to precise on‐axis magnetic field strengths in a magnetic measurement laboratory to keep an important quality parameter – the K‐value variation from segment to segment – below a certain limit (3 × 10−4 for 12 keV photon energy). After tunnel installation only photon‐based methods can determine the K‐values of undulator segments with a similar accuracy. The synchrotron radiation from a single or a few segments can be spectrally filtered by a dedicated crystal monochromator (K‐monochromator) and recorded with a photodiode or with an imager that provides 2D information, tuned for high sensitivity to detect low photon densities from distant single undulator segments. This instrumentation is applied for electron orbit analysis and optimization, and adjustment of individual undulators in terms of their central magnetic axis with respect to the electron beam. Single undulator segments were analysed by scanning the monochromator crystal angle and detecting the steepest slope of a photodiode signal. Alternatively, in the imaging method, an imager recorded the radiation cone of electrons passing through the undulator segment. From the spatial distribution of the radiation, the K‐parameter was determined with a sufficiently high relative accuracy.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The undulator commissioning spectrometer, also known as the K-monochromator or K-mono, makes it possible to measure the spontaneous radiation of the undulator segments for K-tuning and other diagnostic measurements (e.g. pointing, phase matching) (Tischer et al, 2002;Tanaka, 2009;Welch et al, 2009).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%