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Abstract

Diseases including dengue, chikungunya, malaria, encephalitis, yellow fever, and many more are transmitted by mosquitoes, which are an important vector on a worldwide scale. Because there is now no effective medicine or vaccine, vector management has become the primary strategy for controlling mosquito-borne illnesses. The exponential growth of mosquito populations is a major health concern for many nations due to the transmission of diseases such as dengue fever, lyme disease, malaria, chikungunya, yellow fever, dengue, encephalitis, dengue fever, and epidemic polyarthritis. Mosquitoes can be controlled with a variety of insect repellents, including synthetic chemicals, aromatic oils, and botanicals. In comparison to their plant-based counterparts, chemical mosquito repellents are toxic, but they offer an exceptional protective profile.