40-channel optical power level monitor with micro pyramid mirrors formed in planar lightwave circuit

Kouta, Hikaru; Oda, Mikio; Kaneko, Taro; Hanada, Tadahiko; Urino, Yutaka

doi:10.1109/cleo.2002.1033362

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“…Several authors have already proposed and demonstrated the fabrication of out-of-plane 45 o mirrors on polymer waveguide platforms [18][19][20][21] and silica waveguide platforms [22][23][24][25] with technologies such as dry etching, 19,20 dicing, 21,24 embossing, 25 and excimer laser ablation. 18 High quality mirrors with the excess loss due to the mirror angle and surface quality of <0.3dB have been fabricated in both silica and polymer waveguides.…”

Section: Waveguide Shufflingmentioning

confidence: 99%

The integration of silica and polymer waveguide devices for ROADM applications

et al. 2011

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We report on our efforts to integrate silica and polymer waveguide devices, such as arrayed waveguide gratings (AWG's), tunable lenses, optical switches, variable optical attenuators (VOA's), power taps. In particular, the realizations of various optical add/drop multiplexers and tunable dispersion compensators are discussed. The integration techniques, the design architectures and the corresponding optical performances are presented.

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