2008
DOI: 10.1002/ejoc.200700855
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4‐Cyano‐6,7‐dimethoxycarbostyrils with Solvent‐ and pH‐Independent High Fluorescence Quantum Yields and Emission Maxima

Abstract: Highly fluorescent and stable 6,7-dimethoxy-2-oxoquinoline-4-carbonitriles (11) were synthesized starting from appropriate 4-hydroxyquinolones 3 via reactive 4-chloroquinolones 8 by using toluenesulfinates as catalysts. In contrast to the well-described 4-trifluoromethyl-substituted analogues 18, N-substituted derivatives 11 fluoresce in water, polar, and apolar solvents in a narrow 430-440-nm window with almost constant quantum yield of 0.5. Equal excitation is possible in the broad double maximum between 385… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(59 citation statements)
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“…Only the absorption of the CN-substituted building block 17 is significantly shifted to longer wavelengths. The data obtained for building blocks 16 and 17 agree well with the ones reported for the pure dyes by Uray, Stadlbauer, and coworkers [15] [16]. Since these dyes are intended to be used as fluorescence donors, their fluorescence properties are important.…”
supporting
confidence: 86%
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“…Only the absorption of the CN-substituted building block 17 is significantly shifted to longer wavelengths. The data obtained for building blocks 16 and 17 agree well with the ones reported for the pure dyes by Uray, Stadlbauer, and coworkers [15] [16]. Since these dyes are intended to be used as fluorescence donors, their fluorescence properties are important.…”
supporting
confidence: 86%
“…Quantum yields up to 0.50 and a Stokes shift of 70 nm were observed. Last year, the group reported on carbostyril 5 and derivatives of it [16]. The compound revealed a broad double maximum between 385 and 410 nm independent of the pH value (pH 1 -11).…”
mentioning
confidence: 97%
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“…However, another recently described method 30 allowed us to introduce the carbonitrile function at the 4-position of compound 3 under relatively mild conditions. That is by a two-step reaction, the first step is converting Cl group to the reactive tosyloxy leaving group, at the 4-position, via the reaction of compound 3 with sodium ptoluenesulfonate to give 4-tosylate 9 (Scheme 3), which was then treated with potassium cyanide to afford the 4-cyanopyranoquinolinedione 10.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…在酰胺衍生 物的合成研究中, 烃化反应是一种常见的修饰方法. 相 关喹啉酮母体结构的烃化研究, Bordin [7] , Ukrainets [8] , Ali [9] 与 Stadlbauer [10] NaH/DMF, r.t.…”
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