2001
DOI: 10.1016/s0003-682x(01)00004-4
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3D sound scattering by rigid barriers in the vicinity of tall buildings

Abstract: The boundary element method (BEM) is used to evaluate the acoustic scattering of a threedimensional (3D) sound source by an infinitely long rigid barrier in the vicinity of tall buildings. The barrier is assumed to be non-absorbing and the buildings are modeled as an infinite barrier. The calculations are performed in the frequency domain and time signatures are obtained by means of inverse Fourier transforms. The 3D solution is obtained by means of Fourier transform in the direction in which the geometry does… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…This study proposes an experimental setup aimed at the three-dimensional augmentation of sound surrounding a vehicle, hereafter referred to as the 'future system' (FS), which could be used in FAD for entertainment and comfort. Three-dimensional sound is being developed as a means for providing feedback to humans (Lumbreras, Sánchez & Barcia, 1996;Garas, 2000;Rozier, 2000;Godinho, António & Tadeu, 2001;Dobler, Haller & Stampfl, 2002).…”
Section: Auditory Systems In Current Vehicles: Parking Assistant and mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This study proposes an experimental setup aimed at the three-dimensional augmentation of sound surrounding a vehicle, hereafter referred to as the 'future system' (FS), which could be used in FAD for entertainment and comfort. Three-dimensional sound is being developed as a means for providing feedback to humans (Lumbreras, Sánchez & Barcia, 1996;Garas, 2000;Rozier, 2000;Godinho, António & Tadeu, 2001;Dobler, Haller & Stampfl, 2002).…”
Section: Auditory Systems In Current Vehicles: Parking Assistant and mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the frequency domain, the propagation of sound waves in a fluid medium, with density ρ and allowing a sound speed α , assuming null initial conditions, is governed by the Helmholtz equation 2 2 0 p p ω α   ∇ + =     (1) where p is the sound pressure within the fluid. The solution of this equation can only be obtained analytically for very simple configurations, while for more generic cases the use of numerical techniques becomes necessary.…”
Section: Mathematical Formulationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…it must be sufficiently large (Bouchon and Aki [23]). This technique is an adaptation and extension of other mathematical and numerical formulations used to solve problems such as wave propagation (Tadeu et al [24] and Godinho et al [25]). Note that Eq.…”
Section: Three-dimensional Problem Formulation and Green's Functions mentioning
confidence: 99%