2015
DOI: 10.1364/oe.23.014461
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3D imaging in volumetric scattering media using phase-space measurements

Abstract: Abstract:We demonstrate the use of phase-space imaging for 3D localization of multiple point sources inside scattering material. The effect of scattering is to spread angular (spatial frequency) information, which can be measured by phase space imaging. We derive a multi-slice forward model for homogenous volumetric scattering, then develop a reconstruction algorithm that exploits sparsity in order to further constrain the problem. By using 4D measurements for 3D reconstruction, the dimensionality mismatch pro… Show more

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Cited by 79 publications
(87 citation statements)
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References 43 publications
(33 reference statements)
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“…In biology this tool has revolutionized imaging of subcellular features [16,41]. A variant of this framework allows imaging through scattering media [31]. In §6.1, we show that our algorithm improves upon the current state of the art for localizing point sources in a fluorescence microscopy challenge dataset.…”
Section: Example Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…In biology this tool has revolutionized imaging of subcellular features [16,41]. A variant of this framework allows imaging through scattering media [31]. In §6.1, we show that our algorithm improves upon the current state of the art for localizing point sources in a fluorescence microscopy challenge dataset.…”
Section: Example Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 92%
“…4D phase-space measurements, as done by LFM, contain a high redundancy in the information on the 3D location of an object, resulting in a strong robustness against scattering compared to other camera-based wide-field techniques (Liu et al 2015). By using a computational approach termed Seeded Iterative De-mixing (SID), our laboratory could extend the capabilities of LFM to mammalian cortex and show large-volume functional recording in awake, behaving mice (Nöbauer et al 2017) reaching 30 vol/s at single cell resolution for volumes as large as 900 x 900 x 260 μ m and at depths down to ~380 μ m. It is noteworthy that the signal extraction using SID considerably reduces crosstalk between voxels compared to frame-by-frame image reconstructions.…”
Section: Categorization Of Current Microscopy Methods Used For Ca2mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Whilst the redundancy of a light field measurement due to a point source is recognized [15], this geometric approach combines information from these redundant measurements in order 6 to determine the three-dimensional position of a point source with unprecedented precision as compared with existing light field methods. Instead of trading spatial resolution for angular information, this approach is capable of three-dimensional point source localization with a precision far smaller than the diffraction limited spot of the corresponding widefield microscope.…”
Section: Localizing Points In Light Fieldsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is anticipated that this technique will find application for imaging in ballistic scattering regimes such as biological tissue since previous studies have exploited the redundancy of the light field measurement to mitigate the effects of volumetric scattering [15,23]. Identifying the appropriate balance between measurement redundancy and signal-to-noise ratio will be the subject of future work.…”
Section: Simulating Light Fieldsmentioning
confidence: 99%