2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2021.03.002
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Nonpeptidergic neurons suppress mast cells via glutamate to maintain skin homeostasis

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Cited by 104 publications
(78 citation statements)
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“…On the basis of recent research, the roles of MCs in the sensitization and elicitation phases of CHS have been considered as follows: First, during the sensitization phase (which is equivalent to the condition of ICD), MCs are activated directly or indirectly by haptens to release a diverse spectrum of mediators, including histamine and TNF-α, which induce vasodilatation and neutrophil recruitment [ 53 , 55 ]. Consistently, ICD-induced ear swelling, which depends on Mrgprb2 activation [ 49 ], is substantially reduced in MC-specific Pla2g3 -deficient mice. Interactions between MCs and dendritic cells (DCs) by direct contact or MC-secreted TNF-α can amplify DC migration into the draining lymph nodes, where DCs prime naïve T cells to become effector T cells via Ag presentation [ 67 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 84%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…On the basis of recent research, the roles of MCs in the sensitization and elicitation phases of CHS have been considered as follows: First, during the sensitization phase (which is equivalent to the condition of ICD), MCs are activated directly or indirectly by haptens to release a diverse spectrum of mediators, including histamine and TNF-α, which induce vasodilatation and neutrophil recruitment [ 53 , 55 ]. Consistently, ICD-induced ear swelling, which depends on Mrgprb2 activation [ 49 ], is substantially reduced in MC-specific Pla2g3 -deficient mice. Interactions between MCs and dendritic cells (DCs) by direct contact or MC-secreted TNF-α can amplify DC migration into the draining lymph nodes, where DCs prime naïve T cells to become effector T cells via Ag presentation [ 67 ].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…It has recently been shown that ICD requires CTMC activation in a manner dependent on substance P released from nociceptive neurons and MrgprB2 expressed on MCs [ 49 ]. MrgprB2 functions as an activating receptor for IgE-independent CTMC degranulation in response to multiple exogenous and endogenous ligands such as C48/80 and substance P [ 48 , 49 , 50 , 51 ]. We observed that the IgE-independent, C48/80-induced anaphylactic response was markedly lower in Pla2g3 fl/fl Mcpt5 - Cre mice than in Pla2g3 fl/fl mice ( Figure 3 F).…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…CGRP and SP are pro-inflammatory peptides that play key roles in neurogenic inflammation; CGRP is a potent vasodilator and substance P induces mast cell degranulation (Lim et al, 2017). In contrast, NP neurons have been reported to suppress mast cell reactivity (Zhang et al, 2021). Notably, several studies have demonstrated that cutaneous IB4-binding neurons transduce mechanical stimuli in the non-noxious range, and optogenetic stimulation of these neurons fails to evoke nocifensive behavior unless they are sensitized by tissue injury, calling into question whether these neurons act as nociceptors in healthy tissue (Warwick et al, 2021).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…To our knowledge, there are no further studies that have investigated the effect of mast cell activation and non-neuronal histamine directly on the CNS in vivo. However, bi-directional communication was recently demonstrated between mast cells and neurons in the skin (Zhang et al, 2021), which may demonstrate a role in the mediation of epidermal and dermal inflammation. Mast cell sources of histamine have also been implicated in the pathophysiology of neuropathic pain (Rosa and Fantozzi, 2013).…”
Section: Mast Cell Interactions With Astrocytes and Neuronsmentioning
confidence: 99%