2021
DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-21991-x
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Local electronic structure rearrangements and strong anharmonicity in YH3 under pressures up to 180 GPa

Abstract: The discovery of superconductivity above 250 K at high pressure in LaH10 and the prediction of overcoming the room temperature threshold for superconductivity in YH10 urge for a better understanding of hydrogen interaction mechanisms with the heavy atom sublattice in metal hydrides under high pressure at the atomic scale. Here we use locally sensitive X-ray absorption fine structure spectroscopy (XAFS) to get insight into the nature of phase transitions and the rearrangements of local electronic and crystal st… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…[41][42][43][44][45][46] Meanwhile, yttrium (Y), as a member of rare earth elements family, possesses more electrons and can enhance the stability of YÀ P compounds. Notably, some studies have unveiled elemental Y solid and Y-bearing binary compounds can yield superconductivity, such as superhydrides, [47][48][49][50][51] and carbides, [52][53][54] oxides, [55] and sulfides [56] of yttrium. Heretofore, only a few stoichiometries are systematically studied in the YÀ P system.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[41][42][43][44][45][46] Meanwhile, yttrium (Y), as a member of rare earth elements family, possesses more electrons and can enhance the stability of YÀ P compounds. Notably, some studies have unveiled elemental Y solid and Y-bearing binary compounds can yield superconductivity, such as superhydrides, [47][48][49][50][51] and carbides, [52][53][54] oxides, [55] and sulfides [56] of yttrium. Heretofore, only a few stoichiometries are systematically studied in the YÀ P system.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a more quantitative manner, this is reflected in the value of the I Ov /I F2g ratio, the latter being a descriptor of the O v abundance. In particular, the I Ov /IF 2g ratio equals 0.68 and 3.2 in the cases of Ru/CePrO and Ru/HEO catalysts, respectively, demonstrating the abundance of O v in the HEO lattice (bulk) and in the medium range that is probed by Raman scattering effects . Additionally, the Raman band at 1100 cm –1 corresponding to the Ru–O–Ce bond environment demonstrates strong metal–support interactions (SMSI); this band is sharp (higher signal-to-noise ratio) in the case of quinary HEO-based catalyst compared to the binary CePrO-supported one.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…In particular, the I Ov /IF 2g ratio equals 0.68 and 3.2 in the cases of Ru/CePrO and Ru/HEO catalysts, respectively, demonstrating the abundance of O v in the HEO lattice (bulk) and in the medium range that is probed by Raman scattering effects. 51 Additionally, the Raman band at 1100 cm −1 corresponding to the Ru−O−Ce bond environment demonstrates strong metal−support interactions (SMSI); this band is sharp (higher signal-to-noise ratio) in the case of quinary HEO-based catalyst compared to the binary CePrO-supported one. The presence of Ru−O−Ce species is a critical factor for the Ru dispersion, as this has been assessed through H 2 chemisorption studies (Figure 3F), and catalytic activity as it will be discussed later.…”
Section: Evolution Of Oxygen Vacant Sitesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This work opens new perspectives to develop new quantum complex materials including Majorana fermions [85] which open new venues to quantum devices. Experimental advance in yttrium hydrides superconductors [86] has shown notable departures of the superconducting properties from the conventional Migdal, Eliashberg and BCS theories [87], which indicate the presence of an additional mechanism of superconductivity which is identified here as the contact exchange interaction in the Fano resonances.…”
mentioning
confidence: 90%