2021
DOI: 10.3390/s21030830
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Integrating Cognitive Radio with Unmanned Aerial Vehicles: An Overview

Abstract: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) demand technologies so they can not only fly autonomously, but also communicate with base stations, flight controllers, computers, devices, or even other UAVs. Still, UAVs usually operate within unlicensed spectrum bands, competing against the increasing number of mobile devices and other wireless networks. Combining UAVs with Cognitive Radio (CR) may increase their general communication performance, thus allowing them to execute missions where the conventional UAVs face limitat… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(15 citation statements)
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References 131 publications
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“…It enables the efficient and effective use of resources between relay nodes (such as UAVs, LAPs, and satellites) and UEs. Application areas such as traffic surveillance, agricultural monitoring, border patrolling, and disaster management may exploit the integration of UAVs with CR [82]. The benefit is that UAV may reduce the high path-loss and blockage-prone issues experienced by mmWave by establishing LoS connections between mobile users and the nearest BS [83].…”
Section: Cognitive Radio Networkingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It enables the efficient and effective use of resources between relay nodes (such as UAVs, LAPs, and satellites) and UEs. Application areas such as traffic surveillance, agricultural monitoring, border patrolling, and disaster management may exploit the integration of UAVs with CR [82]. The benefit is that UAV may reduce the high path-loss and blockage-prone issues experienced by mmWave by establishing LoS connections between mobile users and the nearest BS [83].…”
Section: Cognitive Radio Networkingmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Cognitive Radio (CR) became a solution in which those Primary Users (PU) or licensed users that own the specific band can share their resources with Secondary Users (SU) or unlicensed users. The papers from Saleem et al [330] and Santana et al [351] provided a comprehensive overview of the technology trends that involve the mix of UAVs and CR. Specially the authors in [351] provided a more up-to-date perspective in which the main concern was focused on how UAVs that were operating in unlicensed frequency spectrum bands were able to compete with mobile communication technologies.…”
Section: ) Uav-based Cognitive Radio (Cr)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The papers from Saleem et al [330] and Santana et al [351] provided a comprehensive overview of the technology trends that involve the mix of UAVs and CR. Specially the authors in [351] provided a more up-to-date perspective in which the main concern was focused on how UAVs that were operating in unlicensed frequency spectrum bands were able to compete with mobile communication technologies. The main perspective was how to implement CR into the UAVs.…”
Section: ) Uav-based Cognitive Radio (Cr)mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Comparison of routing protocols in self-organizing networks FANET is difficult due to the influence of a large number of factors that are random in nature and for this reason poorly amenable to rigorous mathematical analysis [15]. To study the work of Ad Hoc network applied simulation tools.…”
Section: Scenario For Simulationmentioning
confidence: 99%