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2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.111738
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Distribution, abundance, and risk assessment of selected antibiotics in a shallow freshwater body used for drinking water, China

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Cited by 22 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…Hazard quotients for PPCPs showed that the exposed population is unlikely to experience adverse health effects due to these chemicals, based on the concentrations used in this study. In the study by Kong et al ( 2021 ), while the non-carcinogenic risk of antibiotics in drinking water was negligible, the ecological risks were high, based on the antibiotics concentrations in surface water around Lake Luoma in the north of Jiangsu province, China. The major concern with PPCPs is the endocrine disruption caused by natural and synthetic steroids and an increase in antibiotic resistance among microorganisms (Manickum and John 2014 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Hazard quotients for PPCPs showed that the exposed population is unlikely to experience adverse health effects due to these chemicals, based on the concentrations used in this study. In the study by Kong et al ( 2021 ), while the non-carcinogenic risk of antibiotics in drinking water was negligible, the ecological risks were high, based on the antibiotics concentrations in surface water around Lake Luoma in the north of Jiangsu province, China. The major concern with PPCPs is the endocrine disruption caused by natural and synthetic steroids and an increase in antibiotic resistance among microorganisms (Manickum and John 2014 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Regulation of pharmaceuticals and their treatment are not as stringent in African countries as compared to developed economies; and the current wastewater treatment systems were not designed with the intent of managing pharmaceuticals as pollutants (Agunbiade and Moodley 2016 ) but will, to a varying degree, reduce their concentrations (Matongo et al 2015 ; Faleye et al 2019 ). Different investigations confirm the presence of PPCPs in natural waters around the world, including freshwater (such as rivers, streams, lakes), marine and estuarine environments, groundwater, and sediment (Agunbiade and Moodley 2016 ; Kong et al 2021 ; Adeleye et al 2022 ). The presence of PPCPs in receiving waters and sediments has been shown in the KwaZulu-Natal province, South Africa (Matongo et al 2015 ; Agunbiade and Moodley 2016 ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…Ecological risk assessment (ERA) is a process of analyzing and evaluating the possibility of adverse ecological effects caused by environmental pollutants and quantifying the ecological harm of pollutants to the environment through concentration threshold or risk entropy (Kong et al 2021). The specific steps are as follows: (1) Acquisition and analysis of toxicity data, (2) curve fitting of species sensitivity distribution (SSD) and calculation of HC5, (3) calculation of Predictive No Effect Concentration (PNEC) and Risk Entropy (RQ) (Wang et al2017), (4) characterization of ecological risks of pollutants.…”
Section: Ecological Risk Assessmentmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since the discovery of penicillin in 1929, antibiotics were frequently used as clinical agents to prevent and treat bacterial infections in human and veterinary medicine ( Kong et al, 2020 ). Effective antibiotics were the cornerstone of modern medicine supporting organ transplants, surgical prophylaxis, protecting newborns from septic infections and avoiding infections during cancer chemotherapy.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%