2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaut.2020.102541
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Cardiac involvement in adult-onset Still's disease: Manifestations, treatments and outcomes in a retrospective study of 28 patients

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Cited by 32 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…Nevertheless, anakinra (an interleukin 1R antagonist) or tocilizumab can be initiated early for cortisone saving or if there is no improvement on corticosteroid therapy. Biotherapies can be immediately considered in the presence of severe systemic manifestations ( 6 ). In a recent study in 96 patients with AOSD, 28 (29%) presented cardiac involvement, 89% of these at diagnosis, represented mostly by pericarditis and rarely by cardiac tamponade, myocarditis, and 1 case of a noninfectious endocarditis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Nevertheless, anakinra (an interleukin 1R antagonist) or tocilizumab can be initiated early for cortisone saving or if there is no improvement on corticosteroid therapy. Biotherapies can be immediately considered in the presence of severe systemic manifestations ( 6 ). In a recent study in 96 patients with AOSD, 28 (29%) presented cardiac involvement, 89% of these at diagnosis, represented mostly by pericarditis and rarely by cardiac tamponade, myocarditis, and 1 case of a noninfectious endocarditis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In a recent study in 96 patients with AOSD, 28 (29%) presented cardiac involvement, 89% of these at diagnosis, represented mostly by pericarditis and rarely by cardiac tamponade, myocarditis, and 1 case of a noninfectious endocarditis. Patients with cardiac involvement were prone to having an intense inflammatory syndrome, having a refractory pattern to usual treatments, being more frequently admitted to the intensive care unit, and being more often treated with biotherapies ( 6 ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Moreover, the NETs' DNAbackbone has been demonstrated to enhance the activity of NE by protecting it from inhibition by antiproteases (39). Considering the pathogenic role of the interaction between neutrophils and endothelium in AOSD (40), NE-DNA complex may mediate vascular damage, leading to serositis and interstitial lung infiltration in AOSD. Further studies are needed to validate our findings and clarify the detailed role of NE-DNA in AOSD patients with cardiopulmonary manifestations.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…AOSD is a rare disorder with potential cardiac involvement, serosal involvement occurs in 25%-60% of patients and might be severe, while pericarditis, myocarditis, cardiac tamponade are less prevalent. Endocardial involvement is rare, and can present as non-infective endocarditis (1,3,4). The IL-1 receptor antagonist (IL-1Rα) anakinra, which inhibits both IL-1α and IL-1β activity has been approved for the treatment of AOSD (2,5,6).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%