2018
DOI: 10.1590/s1679-45082018rc4003
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Temporomandibular joint disorders as the only manifestation of juvenile idiopathic arthritis: a case report

Abstract: Juvenile idiopathic arthritis is a term used to include all chronic childhood arthritis of unknown etiology. It is characterized by chronic inflammation persisting for at least 6 weeks, beginning before 16 years of age. The characteristics present are chronic synovitis, arthralgia, impaired joint mobility in at least one joint, and erosion with destruction of cartilage and subchondral bone, that could be associated or not with systemic involvement, according to each subtype of the disease. During the pathologi… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(12 citation statements)
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References 11 publications
(25 reference statements)
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“…Through the combination of medical history, clinical presentation and radiological and laboratory changes, it is possible to categorize the affected individuals into seven subtypes: systemic, oligoarthritis, positive rheumatoid factor polyarthritis, negative rheumatoid factor polyarthritis, psoriatic arthritis, enthesitis-related arthritis and undifferentiated arthritis. [1][2][3][4] Stipulated as the most common childhood rheumatic disease, 1,3,5,6 its cause and pathogenesis are not fully understood. 3,[6][7][8] It is considered that the individual genetic susceptibility and several environmental factors can lead to an imbalance of the immune system that posteriori can result in joint and systemic manifestations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Through the combination of medical history, clinical presentation and radiological and laboratory changes, it is possible to categorize the affected individuals into seven subtypes: systemic, oligoarthritis, positive rheumatoid factor polyarthritis, negative rheumatoid factor polyarthritis, psoriatic arthritis, enthesitis-related arthritis and undifferentiated arthritis. [1][2][3][4] Stipulated as the most common childhood rheumatic disease, 1,3,5,6 its cause and pathogenesis are not fully understood. 3,[6][7][8] It is considered that the individual genetic susceptibility and several environmental factors can lead to an imbalance of the immune system that posteriori can result in joint and systemic manifestations.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3 In addition, other etiologies may be related, such as the presence of infections, physical trauma, immune disorders and stress. 4,7 Like any other synovial joint, the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) can be involved in JIA. 9 TMJ can be affected unilaterally and bilaterally at the beginning or during the course of the disease, and can also often be the first and only affected joint.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Заболевания, объединенные в группу спондилоартритов, к которым относятся ревматоидный артрит взрослых, ювенильный идиопатический артрит, HLA B27 -ассоциированные артриты (анкилозирующий спондилит, псориатический артрит, синдром Рейтера), также могут вызывать нестабильность шейного отдела позвоночника, приводя к стенозу позвоночного канала [2,[6][7][8]. Ювенильный идиопатический артрит представляет собой гетероген-Hirurgia Pozvonochnika (spine surgery) 2019;16(3):41-46 ХИРУРГИЯ ПОЗВОНОЧНИКА 2019.…”
unclassified
“…Атлантоаксиальные суставы, имеющие синовиальную оболочку, могут подвергаться при ювенильном артрите воспалительным изменениям, аналогичным поражениям периферических суставов: избыточной продукции синовиальной жидкости, гипертрофическим изменениям синовиальной оболочки с формированием паннуса, вызывающего эрозии хряща и субхондральных отделов кости [7,9]. Воспалительные изменения при этом могут явиться причиной дегенерации связок позвонков шейного отдела позвоночника, что в 17-85 % наблюдений приводит к нестабильности суставов [2,8,10].…”
unclassified
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