2007
DOI: 10.1063/1.2405882
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300 Hz thermoacoustically driven pulse tube cooler for temperature below 100K

Abstract: This letter introduces a thermoacoustically driven pulse tube cooler system working at around 300Hz. In the system, a thermoacoustic standing-wave engine is used to drive a Stirling-type pulse tube cooler. Besides the design considerations for key components in each subsystem, the benefits of using the acoustic amplifier tube to couple the engine and the cooler have been analyzed through both calculations and experiments. So far, a lowest no-load temperature of 95K has been obtained on the system with the acou… Show more

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Cited by 28 publications
(9 citation statements)
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References 10 publications
(7 reference statements)
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“…In 1996, Godshalk made the first attempt on a 350 Hz single-stage PTC driven by a standing-wave TE, and obtained a no-load temperature of 147 K [6]. The following 10 years witnessed no further progress on such high frequency TE-PTCs until the introduction in 2005 by our group [7][8] of a tapered resonator, acoustic amplifier tube and inertance tube in the coupled system. With these improvements and continuous efforts, a lowest no-load temperature of 68.3 K has been obtained using a 300 Hz standing-wave TE driven PTC with 4.0 MPa helium gas and 750 W heating power [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 1996, Godshalk made the first attempt on a 350 Hz single-stage PTC driven by a standing-wave TE, and obtained a no-load temperature of 147 K [6]. The following 10 years witnessed no further progress on such high frequency TE-PTCs until the introduction in 2005 by our group [7][8] of a tapered resonator, acoustic amplifier tube and inertance tube in the coupled system. With these improvements and continuous efforts, a lowest no-load temperature of 68.3 K has been obtained using a 300 Hz standing-wave TE driven PTC with 4.0 MPa helium gas and 750 W heating power [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In 1996, Godshalk made the first attempt of such a system and obtained a noload temperature of 147 K at 350 Hz, which was driven by a thermoacoustic engine [1]. In recent years, considerable progress has been made on 300 Hz pulse tube coolers driven by a standing-wave thermoacoustic compressor in our lab [2][3][4]. In 2009, through a series of improvements, the system reached a no-load temperature of 63 K and 1.04 W cooling power at 80 K with 500 W input power [4].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Due to the higher operating frequency the length of device will be shorter but the pressure amplitude of oscillation will also be smaller. In order to overcome the disadvantage of smaller pressure amplitude an acoustic amplifier is added to the compressor [2,3]. The length and position of the stack is known to have significant effect on performance of thermoacoustic compressor.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%