“…A multitude of inverse opal-based photonic crystal materials have been synthesized by this strategy, including metals, metal oxides, conducting polymers, and carbon materials. 29,42−69 The three-dimensionally ordered macroporous structure of inverse opals, together with their inherent photonic crystal properties, creates new opportunities in optical sensor development, separation, photocatalysis, and catalysis, among others. Particularly valuable in this context are inverse opal thin films suitable for “on chip” diagnostic or sensing applications, though reliable design strategies toward large-area inverse opal thin films are currently limited, prompting further research in this area.…”