“…[1][2][3][4][5][6] Their unique properties, such as tunable pore size, large surface area and designable framework structure have endowed them various applications in gas adsorption and separation, [3] chemical sensing, [4] drug delivery [5] and heterogeneous catalysis. [6] In particular, many MOFs have shown semiconductor-like characters in photocatalysis and have been demonstrated to be promising photocatalysts for CO 2 reduction, [2,7,8] water splitting, [1,9,10] pollutant degradation, [11,12] as well as organic synthesis. [10,13] However, the MOF-based photocatalysts developed to date still suffer from insufficient photocatalytic efficiency, mainly due to the low efficiency in light harvesting and the fast recombination of the photoexcited electron-hole pairs.…”