2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.soildyn.2015.01.015
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2D numerical investigation of segmental tunnel lining under seismic loading

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Cited by 61 publications
(49 citation statements)
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“…HRM Method [1], [16]- [18] Method HRM is a direct method. This is part of the numerical method, method HRM used to Matlab program to construction model of tunnel lining and environment ground surrounding tunnel [16]- [17].…”
Section: B Penzien's Methods [11]-[12]mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…HRM Method [1], [16]- [18] Method HRM is a direct method. This is part of the numerical method, method HRM used to Matlab program to construction model of tunnel lining and environment ground surrounding tunnel [16]- [17].…”
Section: B Penzien's Methods [11]-[12]mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The reason of the segmental lining has been used for a tunnel in a metro system that is the segmental lining is more resistant to the effects of earthquakes due to its deformability than the lining continuous. Use to equivalent method, is consider the segmental lining of the tunnel as the continuous lining but under the influence of the joints in the lining, the rigidity of the segmental lining has been reduced significantly compared to the corresponding the tunnel lining continuously with a reduced rigidity by applying a reduction factor [3,6]:…”
Section: Influence Of Segmental Jointsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Indirect methods-the tunnel segmental lining as be an equivalent the tunnel lining continuously. These methods of calculating in this group can be taken to be methods [3]: method of Wood (1975), method of Liu and Hou (1991), method of Lee and Ge (2001) Direct method groups include Takano (2000), Lee et al (2002), Bloom (2002), Naggar and Hinchberger [2008]). Indirect methods have the advantage of being simple, easy to calculate, giving fast results, but there are disadvantages such as: do not accurately reflect the effect of joints in the tunnel lining, don't update change for parameters of joints in the lining as the position of joints, the rotation stiffness of joints...…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Key segment was introduced to complete the whole ring. A series of three staggered ring model are used herein (follow [13]). Three successive staggered rings at angle of 11.25 o rotated clockwise were developed followed by all-at-once tunnel model (3S+AAO) with the length of 22.4m in longitudinal axis (excavation length in y-direction).…”
Section: Model Developmentmentioning
confidence: 99%